Involvement of bone marrow fibroblasts in the recovery of granulocytopoiesis after cytostatic-induced myelosuppression.

Bull Exp Biol Med

Institute of Pharmacology, Tomsk Research Center, Siberian Division of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences.

Published: May 2000

The effects of anticancer drugs whose action is mediated by different mechanisms on activity of bone marrow fibroblasts and their role in the regulation of granulocytopoiesis recovery after cytostatic treatment were studied. The antimetabolite 5-fluorouracil strongly suppressed, while the anthracycline antibiotic adriamycin and the alkylating agent cyclophosphamide stimulated function of stromal cells. This largely accounted for different dynamics of recovery of the bone marrow neutrophil lineage.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02439797DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

bone marrow
12
marrow fibroblasts
8
involvement bone
4
fibroblasts recovery
4
recovery granulocytopoiesis
4
granulocytopoiesis cytostatic-induced
4
cytostatic-induced myelosuppression
4
myelosuppression effects
4
effects anticancer
4
anticancer drugs
4

Similar Publications

Exposure to influenza A virus (IAV), respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is well-known to increase the risk of pneumonia in humans. Type I interferon (IFN-I) is a hallmark response to acute viral infections, and alveolar macrophages (AMs) constitute the first line of airway defense against opportunistic bacteria. Our study reveals that virus-induced IFN-I receptor (IFNAR1) signaling directly impairs AM-dependent antibacterial protection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Erythropoiesis, a remarkably dynamic and efficient process responsible for generating the daily quota of red blood cells (approximately 280 ± 20 billion cells per day), is crucial for maintaining individual health. Any disruption in this pathway can have significant consequences, leading to health issues. According to the World Health Organization, an estimated 25% of the global population presents symptoms of anemia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a bone-marrow-based cancer of plasma cells. Over the last 2 decades, marked treatment advances have led to improvements in the overall survival (OS) of patients with this disease. Key developments include the use of chemotherapy, immunomodulatory drugs, proteasome inhibitors, and monoclonal antibodies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nonunion is a significant complication in fracture management for surgeons. Salvianolic acid A (SAA), derived from the traditional Chinese plant Salviae miltiorrhizae Bunge (Danshen), exhibits notable anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Although studies have demonstrated its ability to promote osteogenic differentiation, the exact mechanism of action remains unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is a rare and aggressive subtype of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Several studies have identified prognostic factors (PFs) for disease progression and mortality among adults with BL. However, there is no consensus on risk stratification based on PFs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!