Total synthesis of the siderophore danoxamine.

J Org Chem

Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, 251 Nieuwland Science Hall, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556-5670, USA.

Published: August 2000

The total synthesis of the linear trihydroxamate siderophore, Danoxamine, is described. Danoxamine is a siderophore component of the naturally occurring siderophore-drug conjugates Salmycin A-D. The synthesis of Danoxamine features a series of coupling reactions involving N-(5-benzyloxypentyl)-O-benzylhydroxylamine being linked by a succinoyl linker to N-(benzyloxy)-1,5-pentanediamine. Two more succinoyl linkers and another N-(benzyloxy)-1,5-pentanediamine were used in coupling reactions to afford the fully protected siderophore. The linear tetrabenzyl-protected trihydroxamate was deprotected to afford the natural product Danoxamine.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo000050mDOI Listing

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