A study was made of acute toxic effects of Cd+, Cu+, Al+, Pb+, Ni+, Mn+ and Zn+ ions on embryos, juveniles, and adults of Asellus aquaticus L. at 19 and 29 degrees C, when examined in different seasons of the same year. The highest sensitivity to heavy metals was displayed by embryos. The metal sensitivity commonly decreases with age, however, during hormonal rearrangements associated with reproduction this was seen to increase again. For all age groups the heavy metal toxicity increases with increased temperature rises. The importance of a more strict control of water quality in the system of lakes and rivers is suggested, especially in spring and summer time when the mass reproduction of hydrobionts occurs.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
PeerJ
December 2024
cE3c - Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes & CHANGE - Global Change and Sustainability Institute, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
The lack of reliable data on length-mass relationships, essential to obtain accurate biomass estimates, limits our ability to easily assess secondary production by aquatic invertebrates. In the absence of published equations from similar habitat conditions, authors often borrow equations developed in geographic regions with different climate conditions, which may bias biomass estimates. A literature overview of published size-mass relationships for Portugal and Sweden highlights the need for further data within these biogeographic regions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Chem Biol
December 2024
Delft University of Technology, Department of Biotechnology Delft The Netherlands
Members of the genus are commonly found in natural aquatic ecosystems. However, they are also frequently present in non-chlorinated drinking water distribution systems. High densities of these bacteria indicate favorable conditions for microbial regrowth, which is considered undesirable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Helminthol
December 2024
University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Department of Biology, Slovenia.
Acanthocephalans are obligatory endoparasites that often alter the phenotype of their invertebrate intermediate host to facilitate trophic transmission to their final vertebrate host. , a widespread parasite of European freshwater fishes and isopod , was recently discovered also in Postojna-Planina Cave System (Slovenia) parasitising olms () and cave populations of This setting offers a unique opportunity to investigate potential fine-tuning of parasitic manipulations to the specifics of the highly divergent subterranean environment where some common phenotypic alterations lose functionality, but others might gain it. We measured three behavioural traits: movement activity, shelter-seeking, and response to light of infested and uninfested isopods from surface and cave populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcotoxicol Environ Saf
October 2024
Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä 40014, Finland. Electronic address:
Anthropogenic chemical pollutants, such as fungicides, pose significant threats to natural ecosystems. Although the direct impacts of numerous chemicals are well-documented in simple environmental contexts, their indirect impacts are poorly understood. This study used two individual level laboratory experiments to assess direct and indirect effects of fungicides on the isopod Asellus aquaticus, a keystone detritivore in freshwater systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!