The anti-Toxoplasma activities of nine antiretroviral drugs were examined in vitro. Nucleoside analogs had no effect on parasite growth, whereas ritonavir and nelfinavir were inhibitory for Toxoplasma, with 50% inhibitory concentrations of 5.4 and 4.0 microg/ml, respectively. None of the antiviral drugs affected the anti-Toxoplasma activity of pyrimethamine or sulfadiazine.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC90113 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AAC.44.9.2575-2577.2000 | DOI Listing |
Int J Mol Sci
January 2025
Department of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
is a globally widespread pathogen of significant veterinary and medical importance, causing abortion or congenital disease in humans and other warm-blooded animals. Nevertheless, the current treatment options are restricted and sometimes result in toxic side effects. Hence, it is essential to discover drugs that demonstrate potent anti- activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxoplasmosis is a significant food-borne protozoal disease in humans and animals. The study aimed to find out Toxoplasma seropositivity in sheep, estimate epidemiological risk factors and assess haemato-biochemical parameter changes. Blood samples were collected from 276 indigenous sheep in five districts surrounding Sulaymaniyah Province in the northern region of Iraq.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Des Devel Ther
December 2024
Chemistry of Natural Compounds Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Institute, National Research Center, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.
Introduction: Toxoplasmosis, a zoonotic infection caused by the apicomplexan parasite , affects a significant portion of the global human population. This condition, particularly dangerous for pregnant women and immunocompromised individuals, currently lacks effective treatment options.
Methods: Eighteen coumarin-based derivatives were synthesized, comprising coumarin-chalcone hybrids (5a-i) and coumarin-pyrazoline hybrids (6a-i).
Transpl Immunol
December 2024
Department of Hematology & Oncology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu, China; Jiangsu Pediatric Hematol & Oncol Center, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu, China. Electronic address:
Toxoplasmosis, caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii, is a life-threatening infection that may occur following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Toxoplasmic encephalitis (TE) is one of the most severe manifestations of this infection and often results in unsatisfactory therapeutic outcomes, especially regarding neurological damage. Recent studies have demonstrated that human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) can significantly aid in neural repair and remodeling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNew J Chem
September 2024
Department of Chemistry and Polymer Science, Stellenbosch University Stellenbosch Western Cape South Africa +2721 8083327.
Toxoplasmosis, a disease caused by the apicomplexan parasite , affects up to one third of the global population. Although immunocompetent individuals rarely experience severe symptoms, those with immunodeficiencies may potentially face fatal disease. The frontline treatments are currently sulphadiazine and pyrimethamine, which suffer from adverse side effects, and lack efficiency in clearing parasite cysts from the muscles and brain of patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!