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Genetic diversity and population structure analysis of short-day onions using molecular markers in association with resistance to Fusarium basal rot.
Physiol Plant
January 2025
Horticulture Crops Research Department, Hormozgan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
In this research, we analyzed Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD), Inter Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSR) and Sequence-related amplified polymorphism (SRAP) markers to evaluate the genetic diversity of eighteen different onion genotypes with various resistant levels to FOC. The results showed that the polymorphism means between RAPD primers was 61.11 to 81.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMultilocus sequencing analysis of the rhizobial symbionts isolated from Acacia salicina (Lindl.) grown in different regions in Tunisia reveals putative novel Bradyrhizobium species.
World J Microbiol Biotechnol
December 2024
Laboratory of Biodiversity and Valorization of Arid Areas Bioresources (BVBAA), Faculty of Sciences of Gabes, University of Gabes Erriadh, 6072, Zrig, Tunisia.
In this study, we investigated various chromosomal and symbiotic markers in 40 bacterial strains that nodulate an invasive alien plant, Acacia salicina Lindl. in Tunisia. Our findings showed that the native rhizobia associated to A.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConservation Genetics and Breeding using Molecular Genetic Markers in Japanese Quail ().
Front Biosci (Schol Ed)
December 2024
School of Biosciences, University of Kent, CT2 7NJ Canterbury, Kent, UK.
Background: The Japanese quail () is a small migratory bird whose main habitats are located in East Asia, Russia, China, Japan, Korea, and India. The Japanese quail was first introduced into the Iraqi research sector in the early 1980s. This investigation aimed to identify the genetic divergence between the available genetic lines of the Japanese quail in Iraq as a first step to conducting further conservation and breeding, benefiting from studying the genetic diversity related to productivity, adaptation, and immune susceptibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenetic Assessment and Positioning of Algerian Barley Landraces with Respect to Landraces from the Middle East and Europe Using RAPD and SSR Markers.
Curr Issues Mol Biol
December 2024
Molecular Cell Biology, Joseph Gottlieb Kölreuter Institute for Plant Sciences, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
Landraces are a critical genetic resource for resilience breeding, offering solutions to prepare agriculture for the challenges posed by climate change. Their efficient utilisation depends on understanding their history and genetic relationships. The current study investigates the phylogenetic relationships of barley landraces from Algeria, varieties from the Near and Middle East, traditional landraces, and modern cultivars from Europe.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- Genotyping is the analysis of an organism's DNA to determine its genetic traits and has applications in fields like agriculture, biomedicine, and conservation.
- Genetic markers are categorized into random markers (like RFLP and AFLP) and functional markers (like SCoT and SRAP), with the latter being less utilized in animal science despite their advantages.
- This review provides an overview of the different genotyping markers available, their benefits and limitations, and emphasizes the need for more use of functional markers in genetic research.
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