We present the results in 12 patients of arthrodesis of the knee using a vascularised fibular graft after resection of a malignant bone tumour. At a mean follow-up of 95 months (60 to 178) all patients were free from disease although 11 had had at least one complication, with stress fracture of the graft in five patients, nonunion in two and deep infection requiring above-knee amputation in one. Despite the high rate of complications, satisfactory results can be obtained using this technique. Careful preoperative counselling is required.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/0301-620x.82b4.10574 | DOI Listing |
FP Essent
January 2025
Family medicine residency program at Rutgers University/Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital Somerset, Somerville, NJ.
Septic arthritis is acute onset of monoarticular inflammation of a joint due to an infectious etiology. It is usually bacterial but can be viral or fungal. Septic arthritis causes significant morbidity and mortality and requires prompt diagnosis and treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Foot Ankle Surg
January 2025
Surgical Fellow, Florida Orthopedic Foot & Ankle Center Fellowship, 5741 Bee Ridge Rd #490, Sarasota, FL 34233, USA. Electronic address:
Metal allergies in surgery are often underreported and under diagnosed. Oftentimes, the symptoms of metal allergy closely resemble those of infection and the protocol is removal of the offending implant. Identification of metal allergies in the preoperative workup is imperative to provide the best patient care and outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Introduction: After the spine, the knee is the second most common location for skeletal tuberculosis. An unusual complication of tuberculosis infection is triple knee deformity. The combination of knee flexion, posterolateral tibial subluxation, and external tibial rotation over femoral condyles manifests as a severe deformity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Arthroplasty
December 2024
Osteoarticular Infection Unit, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic la Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Background: Knee arthrodesis is a means of avoiding above-knee amputation after a periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). The objective of this study was to analyze the results of floating knee arthrodesis in patients who had a history of a periprosthetic knee infection and to perform an external validation of the Baeza-Ortega scale. The analysis consisted of determining reinfection rates, functional results, and the survival of arthrodesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Knee Surg
January 2025
Department of Arthroplasty, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Debridement with antibiotics and implant retention (DAIR) is commonly utilized for treatment of prosthetic joint infection (PJI) in total knee arthroplasty (TKA), particularly in cases of acute PJI. Reported success rates of DAIR have been highly variable, but the overall success rate of DAIR cohort studies is approximately 70 to 80%. However, no large database studies have investigated the success rate of DAIR.
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