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Appendectomy and the risk of microscopic colitis - A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Rev Esp Enferm Dig
January 2025
Gastrenterology, The First People's Hospital of Hangzhou.
Background: Microscopic colitis (MC), a chronic intestinal inflammatory disorder characterised by persistent watery diarrhoea, is categorised into collagenous and lymphocytic subtypes. Recent studies suggest that appendectomy influences the risk of MC, although the evidence remains inconclusive. This meta-analysis of available research was conducted to clarify the relationship between appendectomy and MC risk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical features, treatment, and prognosis of secukinumab-induced inflammatory bowel disease.
Eur J Med Res
January 2025
Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Xiangtan Central Hospital (The affiliated hospital of Hunan university), 120 Heping Road, Yuhu District, Xiangtan, 411100, Hunan, China.
Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a rare adverse effect linked to secukinumab, with limited clinical data available. This study aimed to analyze the clinical features of secukinumab-induced IBD and to offer recommendations for the careful administration of secukinumab.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis by gathering case reports and case series of secukinumab-induced IBD through a database search, with data collected until September 30, 2024.
Bile acid diarrhea in patients with chronic diarrhea. Current appraisal and recommendations for clinical practice.
Dig Liver Dis
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milano, Italy. Electronic address:
Bile Acid Diarrhea (BAD) is a common cause of chronic diarrhea, often accompanied by urgency, occasional fecal incontinence, abdominal pain, and fatigue. A nationwide survey has shown limited awareness of BAD within the Italian medical community, prompting a panel of experts to develop a Position Paper that outlines the most practical and cost-saving diagnostic investigations and treatments for this frequently overlooked condition. The document provides an overview of the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and classification of the different types of Bile Acid Diarrhea (BAD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCumulative experience meets modern science: Remarkable effects of TongXieYaoFang formula on facilitating intestinal mucosal healing and secretory function.
J Ethnopharmacol
January 2025
Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100700, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: TongXieYaoFang (TXYF), a classical formula used in Traditional Chinese Medicine, is renowned for its efficacy in treating chronic abdominal pain and diarrhoea. Modern research suggests that fundamental relief from these symptoms depends on complete intestinal mucosal healing, which normalises gut secretory functions. Consensus between traditional and modern medical theories indicates that TXYF is particularly suitable for treating the remission phase of ulcerative colitis (UC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLow Utility of Routine Thyroid Function Testing for Bowel Symptoms: A Population-Based Assessment.
Dig Dis Sci
January 2025
Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Background: Chronic constipation, diarrhea, and fecal incontinence (FI) are prevalent with significant impact on quality of life and healthcare utilization. Thyroid dysfunction was recognized as a potential contributor to bowel disturbances in selected populations, but the strength/consistency of this association remain unclear.
Aims: To investigate the relationship between thyroid function and bowel health measures (constipation, diarrhea, and FI) in a nationally representative sample of the U.
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