[Functional condition of gallbladder after stomach resection by Roux].

This study examined the results of surgical treatment of 90 patients with ulcerative stenosing disease of the stomach and duodenal ulcer between 1984 and 1995. 30 patients (study group) underwent stomach Roux resection. Truncal vagotomy with stomach Bilroth-I resection (control group) was made in 20 patients, 20 patients had a truncal vagotomy with pyloroplasty according to Heineke-Mikulicz (control group), and 20 patients had a selective proximal vagotomy with gastroduodenostomy by Joboulay (control group). Motor and evacuation functions of gallbladder were assessed by dynamic US and radioisotope scintigraphy. After a Roux stomach resection and a stomach Bilroth-I resection, respectively, hypokinetic and hyperkinetic types of the gallbladder's dyskinesia was established. After a selective proximal vagotomy with gastroduodenostomy by Joboulay and truncal vagotomy with pyloroplasty according to Heineke-Mikulicz essential change of the gallbladder refractive function wasn't observed.