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Inclusive ABO-Incompatible Listing for Pediatric Heart Transplantation Results in Comparable Post-Transplant Rejection-Free Survival in a Single-Center Series.
Pediatr Cardiol
August 2024
Children's Hospital of Colorado, 13123 East 16th Ave., B200, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
ABO-incompatible (ABOi) heart transplantation (HT) has increased organ availability for infants with end-stage heart failure. Despite increasing adoption of ABOi listing for HT, data remain limited regarding pre- and post-HT immunologic profiles to guide listing practices and post-HT follow-up. Thus, the purpose of this study was to evaluate post-HT outcomes at a single center employing inclusive ABOi listing irrespective of pre-HT isohemagglutinin titers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrends in the Use of Medications for Secondary Ischemic Stroke Prevention in Denmark, 2005-2021.
Neurology
May 2024
From the Departments of Clinical Epidemiology and Clinical Medicine (N.S., K.L., H.T.S.), Aarhus University; Department of Clinical Biochemistry (K.L.), Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark; Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics, Department of Medicine (J.C.L., E.P.), Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and Yale School of Medicine (L.H.S.), New Haven, CT.
Background And Objectives: Understanding trends in the use of medications for secondary stroke prevention is crucial for identifying areas for improvement in stroke care. We examined the use of lipid-lowering, antihypertensive, glucose-lowering, oral anticoagulant, and antiplatelet medications after ischemic stroke hospitalization, from 2005 to 2021.
Methods: Using nationwide registries in Denmark, we identified a cohort of patients discharged from hospital with a first-time or recurrent ischemic stroke (N = 150,744).
Understanding effective post-test linkage strategies for HIV prevention and care: a scoping review.
J Int AIDS Soc
April 2024
Global HIV, Hepatitis and STIs Programs, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Article Synopsis
- * Despite effective linkage to care strategies, such as same-day initiation of antiretroviral therapy for those with HIV, strategies for HIV prevention interventions for HIV-negative individuals are still lacking.
- * A scoping review of existing literature identified only 9 studies focused on linkage to prevention out of 66 relevant studies, indicating a significant gap in research and implementation of strategies for HIV prevention compared to those for care.
First report of barley yellow dwarf virus PAS () in oat in Australia.
Plant Dis
February 2024
Macquarie University, 7788, Applied BioSciences, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Luteoviruses (family ) and poleroviruses (family ) are economically important pathogens of cereals such as wheat (), barley () and oat (). In Australia, the luteoviruses barley yellow dwarf virus PAV (BYDV PAV) and barley yellow dwarf virus MAV (BYDV MAV), along with the poleroviruses cereal yellow dwarf virus RPV (CYDV RPV) and maize yellow dwarf virus RMV (MYDV RMV), were distinguished from each other and reported in the 1980s (Sward and Lister 1988; Waterhouse and Helms 1985). The poleroviruses barley virus G (BVG) and cereal yellow dwarf virus RPS (CYDV RPS) were reported in Australia more recently (Nancarrow et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerformance of the race-free CKD-EPI creatinine-based eGFR equation in a Danish cohort with measured GFR.
Clin Kidney J
December 2023
Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Background: In 2021, an updated Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation for estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) without a coefficient for race (CKD-EPI21) was developed. The performance of this new equation has yet to be examined among specific patient groups.
Methods: We compared the performances of the new CKD-EPI21 equation and the 2009 equation assuming non-Black race (CKD-EPI09-NB) in patients with GFR measured by chromium-51-EDTA plasma clearance at Aarhus University Hospital in Denmark during 2010-18.
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