The Project applied rehabilitation in community (RIC) in Zagreb, Croatia as a model of care with the aim of maximizing physical and mental abilities in a persons' own life environment as well as social integration. From September 96 to June 98, 785 patients with primary physical disablement were admitted: 80% with musculoskeletal conditions, and 20% with traumatic brain or spinal injury, stroke, multiple sclerosis, amputation or rheumatoid arthritis. They were residents of Trnje community (55%), Zagreb area (40%) and Croatia area (5%). Mean age was 44 years (men 39, women 48, range 7-76); 52% of patients were women and 17% were recent war wounded. The RIC programme focused on training for physical condition, activities of daily living, preservation of energy and instructions on self-rehabilitation measures, application of aids, and psychosocial consultation. Patients' families were actively involved. Educational activities involved 1100 participants and RIC was promoted by 182 health and social care agencies, humanitarian organizations, the Church, Red Cross, the University and public. The Project demonstrated that primary health care nurse, social worker, and peer counsellor joined to rehabilitation professionals were able to develop interdisciplinary teamwork and to confirm their roles as CBR workers.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004356-200023010-00001 | DOI Listing |
JMIR Cancer
January 2025
Scientific Directorate, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milano, Italy.
Background: "Patient Voices" is a software developed to promote the systematic collection of electronic patient-reported outcome measures (ePROMs) in routine oncology clinical practice.
Objective: This study aimed to assess compliance with and feasibility of the Patient Voices ePROM system and analyze patient-related barriers in an Italian comprehensive cancer center.
Methods: Consecutive patients with cancer attending 3 outpatient clinics and 3 inpatient wards were screened for eligibility (adults, native speakers, and being able to fill in the ePROMs) and enrolled in a quantitative and qualitative multimethod study.
PLoS One
January 2025
School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Mulungushi University, Livingstone, Zambia.
Background: Trauma is a major global public health issue, with an annual death toll of approximately 5 million, disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income countries. Zambia bears a significant burden of trauma-related mortalities, contributing to 7% of all annual deaths and 1 in 5 premature deaths in the country. Despite the significant burden of trauma in our country, few studies have been conducted, with most focusing on high-population centers, and there is a lack of epidemiological data on trauma-related deaths in our region.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Diabetes mellitus (DM) often leads to lower extremity amputations when poorly managed. Managing DM in Ghana is difficult due to limited access to diabetic care, low public awareness, and a strong reliance on religious beliefs and traditional medicine.
Aim: This study examined the lifestyle changes of patients after lower limb amputation at Sunyani Teaching Hospital (STH) in Ghana, using the biopsychosocial model.
Background: Running-related overuse injuries are common among recreational runners; however, there is currently little prospective research investigating the role of running characteristics on overuse injury development.
Purpose: To investigate the relationship between running characteristics and lower extremity musculoskeletal injury (MSKI).
Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 2.
Digit Health
January 2025
Physiotherapy Programme & Center for Healthy Ageing & Wellness, Faculty of Health Sciences (H-CARE), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Background: The increasing prevalence and burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD), the challenges in implementing pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) programs and the limited availability of alternatives and supportive programs to serve patients with COPD necessitate the development of pulmonary telerehabilitation (PTR) systems to provide patients with COPD with PR programs.
Objective: This study aimed to design and develop the ChestCare mobile Health app using user-centred design (UCD) approach. Thus, it provided PTR for patients with COPD, enhancing their self-management of symptoms and improving their compliance with PR programs.
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