Efficacy of a novel eradication treatment with ranitidine, trichopol and jozamycin was compared to that of the standard three-component therapy and monotherapy with ranitidine in 76 patients with exacerbation of gastric and duodenal ulcer. Therapeutic monitoring of ranitidine was performed. In relation to healing of ulcer defect and eradication of Helicobacter pylori, jozamycin is not less effective and more safe than standard three-component therapy. Interaction of the scheme components increases plasma concentration of ranitidine especially in patients with concomitant hepatic and renal diseases.
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Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
January 2025
Laboratoire d'Amélioration des Productions Agricoles, Biotechnologie et Environnement (LAPABE), Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohammed Premier, Oujda 60000, Morocco.
Background/objectives: The rise of antibiotic-resistant pathogens has become a global health crisis, necessitating the development of alternative antimicrobial strategies. This study aimed to optimize the antibacterial effects of essential oils (EOs) from , , and , enhancing their efficacy through optimized mixtures.
Methods: This study utilized a simplex-centroid design to optimize the mixture ratios of EOs for maximal antibacterial and antioxidant effectiveness.
Insects
November 2024
Forest Pest Methods Laboratory, USDA-APHIS-PPQ-S&T, 1398 West Truck Road, Buzzards Bay, MA 02542, USA.
The Asian longhorned beetle, (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae), is a serious pest of over 43 species of hardwood trees in North America, China and Europe. The development of an effective lure and trap for monitoring has been hindered by the fact that mate finding involves a rather complex series of behaviors and responses to several chemical (and visual), cues. Adults (female-biased) locate a tree via host kairomones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
November 2024
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University AlQuraa Abha Saudi Arabia.
A novel class of ethyl 2-aryl-3-ethoxy-5-methyl-3-oxido-2-thiazolo[2,3-][1,4,2]diazaphosphole-6-carboxylates (2a-j) were synthesized a one-pot, three-component method. This reaction utilized ethyl 2-amino-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate (1) with different aromatic aldehydes and ethyl dichlorophosphite in THF under ultrasonic irradiation, with triethylamine as an efficient catalyst at 50 °C. The reaction provided the desired products 2a-j in high yields within a short timeframe.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
December 2024
Institute of Bio-thermal Science and Technology, Shanghai Co-innovation Center for Energy Therapy of Tumors, Shanghai Technical Service Platform for Cryopreservation of Biological Resources, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, People's Republic of China.
With the large-scale applications of cryopreservation technology in the cell therapy fields, traditional permeable cryoprotectants (CPAs) have led to serious issues, such as cell cycle arrest, inhibition of cell proliferation and differentiation, apoptosis, altered gene expression, etc. Development of green, non-toxic cryoprotectants is critically needed. Amino acids could serve as substrates for protein and cellular metabolism and as cryoprotectants with non-toxicity, balancing the intracellular water osmotic pressure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCent Nerv Syst Agents Med Chem
October 2024
University Institute of Pharma Sciences, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Mohali-140413, India.
Background: Epilepsy is a critically deep-rooted CNS disorder affecting above 50 million people all over the world. Thus, a safe and effective treatment that proves its worth in this ailment is urgently needed. Thiazolidine-4-ones possess the molecules to be used as anticonvulsants.
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