Resumption of the first meiotic division and extrusion of the first polar body from the cumulus enclosed and cumulus-free oocytes isolated from mouse ovaries in diestrus, proestrus, estrus (I and II) were registered in the medium containing various concentration of verapamil. In this study, the competence of the oocytes to resumed the first meiotic division and to extruded the first polar body were dependent from verapamil concentration (in proestrus and estrus I) and from cumulus cell presence.
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Mol Reprod Dev
January 2025
Liv Hospital, Centre for Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Manufacturing (LivMedCell), İstanbul, Turkey.
In vitro maturation (IVM) is a form of assisted reproductive technology (ART) applied to obtain mature oocytes in culture. Decline in IVM success rates by age has led consideration of novel approaches based on cellular dynamics. Our aim was to achieve proteostasis in old bovine oocytes from 13 to 16-year-old bovine with a lower potential for fertilization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Assist Reprod Genet
January 2025
UMass Memorial Medical Center, Memorial Campus, 119 Belmont St, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Purpose: Induction of meiotic competence is a major goal of the controlled ovarian stimulation used in ART. Do factors intrinsic to the oocyte contribute to oocyte maturation? Deletions in mtDNA accumulate in long-lived post mitotic tissues and are found in human oocytes. If oogenesis cleanses the germline of deleterious deletions in mtDNA, meiotically competent oocytes should contain lower levels of mtDNA deletions vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Parasitol
January 2025
Laboratory of Morpho-Molecular Integration and Technologies (LIMT), Federal Rural University of the Amazon (UFRA), Belém, Pará, Brazil.
Background: Freshwater fish are affected with much parasitic diseases, among the most common are Henneguyosis caused by myxozoans of the genus Henneguya, which exhibit great diversity in fish from South America, particularly in the Brazilian Amazon.
Purpose: In this present study, we describe the morphological and phylogenetic aspects of the small ribosomal subunit (SSU rDNA) of two new species of Henneguya infecting the gills from Hypophthalmus marginatus, a freshwater catfish from the Amazon.
Methods: In 148 specimens, has been observed cyst formation in different regions of the gills, intrafilamentary and intralamellar.
Acta Parasitol
January 2025
Laboratory of Parasitology and Ecology, Department of Animal Biology and Physiology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Purpose: Fish are susceptible to various parasitic infections, with Myxozoa emerging as a major group. A taxonomic study of Myxozoa is essential for the rapid diagnosis of species potentially responsible for epizootic diseases.
Methods: The studied fish was collected from the Kadey River, a tributary of the Sangha River in the Congo Basin in Cameroon, and parasitologically dissected.
Front Cell Dev Biol
January 2025
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Large Animal Models for Biomedicine, South China Institute of Large Animal Models for Biomedicine, School of Pharmacy and Food Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, China.
Increasing evidence has demonstrated that oxidative stress impairs oocyte maturation and embryonic development. Conventionally, antioxidants have been applied systems to improve oocyte maturation and blastocyst rates. Formononetin (FMN) is a flavonoid that has been shown to have various pharmacological effects, including antioxidants.
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