In our study we compared weight loss among non-Hispanic whites (NHW), black Afro-Americans (BAA) and Hispanic Americans (HA) following vertical banded gastroplasty (VBG) and vertical banded gastroplastygastric bypass (VBG-RGB). From a total of 1222 patients, 662 qualified for the study (471 VBG, 211 VBG-RGB) based on type of surgery, follow-up and ethnicity. When comparing percentage excess weight loss, VBG-RGB patients lost significantly more than VBG patients. VBG-RGB was also a more efficacious operation when comparing each ethnic group separately. For female patients undergoing VBG, BAA and HA lost significantly less weight than NHW. Ethnicity plays an important role In post surgical weight loss for VBG patients and should be considered along with other more recognized predictors when reporting results. The discrepancy in weight loss reported by various authors following VBG could be the result of differences in the ethnic composition of their patients. Poor weight loss among BAA and HA females undergoing VBG should be an Indication for a more aggressive surgical approach in these ethnic groups. Because VBG produces only moderate weight loss, VBG-RGB is our preferred operation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1381/096089293765559061 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Dietary Modification Patterns and Interventions Among Weight Loss Seekers in Tamil Nadu, South India: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Intermittent Fasting and Alternative Dietary Approaches.
Cureus
December 2024
Community Medicine, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Medical College and Hospital, Siruvachur, IND.
Background The escalating global obesity epidemic requires comprehensive investigations for effective weight management strategies. Understanding the patterns, barriers, and facilitators of dietary interventions is crucial for developing effective weight management protocols. This research aims to assess dietary modification interventions among weight loss subjects in Tamilnadu, South India.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer incidence and competing mortality risk following 15 presenting symptoms in primary care: a population-based cohort study using electronic healthcare records.
BMJ Oncol
November 2024
Department of Behavioural Science and Health, Institute of Epidemiology and Healthcare, University College London, London, UK.
Objectives: Assessment of age, sex and smoking-specific risk of cancer diagnosis and non-cancer mortality following primary care consultation for 15 new-onset symptoms.
Methods And Analysis: Data on patients aged 30-99 in 2007-2017 were extracted from a UK primary care database (CPRD Gold), comprising a randomly selected reference group and a symptomatic cohort of patients presenting with one of 15 new onset symptoms (abdominal pain, abdominal bloating, rectal bleed, change in bowel habit, dyspepsia, dysphagia, dyspnoea, haemoptysis, haematuria, fatigue, night sweats, weight loss, jaundice, breast lump and post-menopausal bleed).Time-to-event models were used to estimate outcome-specific hazards for site-specific cancer diagnosis and non-cancer mortality and to estimate cumulative incidence up to 12 months following index consultation.
Improving outcomes with early and intensive metabolic control in patients with type 2 diabetes: a long-term modeling analysis of clinical and cost outcomes in Italy.
J Diabetes Metab Disord
June 2025
Ossian Health Economics and Communications GmbH, Bäumleingasse 20, Basel, 4051 Switzerland.
Objectives: This analysis quantifies the potential long-term clinical and cost benefits of early and intensive metabolic control (EIMC) versus conventional management in patients newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in Italy.
Methods: The PRIME T2D Model was used to project clinical and cost outcomes over long-term time horizons for a newly diagnosed cohort of patients receiving EIMC or conventional management. EIMC was associated with a mean glycated hemoglobin reduction of 0.
Impact of #PCOSweightloss: A global X hashtag analysis study of weight loss narratives in the PCOS community.
Digit Health
January 2025
Global Remote Research Scholars Program, St Paul, MN, USA.
Introduction: Social media plays a significant role in fostering communities around health and wellness. The hashtag #PCOSweightloss has become a pivotal forum on the platform X, where individuals exchange experiences, share information, and motivate each other concerning weight loss strategies connected with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).
Objective: This study aims to analyze the trends of #PCOSweightloss on X to gain insights into the social media metrics, including overall hashtag reach, key themes, and potential influence on management practices of PCOS.
A Peculiar Case of Disseminated Melioidosis with Atypical Features Likely Linked to Bong/Water Pipe Use.
J Glob Infect Dis
August 2024
Medical Division, Base Hospital Delhi Cantt, New Delhi, India.
Melioidosis, caused by , is a challenging infectious disease with global implications, primarily affecting Southeast Asia. We present the case of a 24-year-old male with a curious history of tobacco use, presenting with fevers, weight loss, and genitourinary symptoms. Diagnostic challenges arose as symptoms mimicked other diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!