Purpose: To determine whether transurethral microwave thermotherapy (TUMT) affects innervation of the urethra and periurethral prostate.
Material And Methods: Ten patients with troublesome benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) were treated with TUMT 1 week prior to transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). At surgery, a biopsy was taken for histological examination and for immunohistochemical staining of the non-specific neuromarker protein gene product (PGP) 9.5. Control material consisted of identical biopsies from 10 patients undergoing TURP because of BPH, but not subjected to TUMT prior to surgery.
Results: Histological examination revealed well-preserved, non-necrotic tissues in all biopsies. Nerve fibres were completely or almost absent in the smooth muscle layer in all but one of the TUMT cases, whereas all non-TUMT patients exhibited large numbers of nerve fibres in the smooth muscle layer.
Conclusions: TUMT does affect innervation of the urethra and periurethral prostatic tissue.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/003655900750016878 | DOI Listing |
Genome Med
January 2025
Department of Systems Biology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Background: Despite extensive analysis, the dynamic changes in prostate epithelial cell states during tissue homeostasis as well as tumor initiation and progression have been poorly characterized. However, recent advances in single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) technology have greatly facilitated studies of cell states and plasticity in tissue maintenance and cancer, including in the prostate.
Methods: We have performed meta-analyses of new and previously published scRNA-seq datasets for mouse and human prostate tissues to identify and compare cell populations across datasets in a uniform manner.
Expert Rev Med Devices
December 2024
Department and Chair of Urology and Andrology, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Introduction: Nerve-sparing (NS) techniques in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) are foundational to preserving sexual function and urinary continence in prostate cancer (PCa) patients.
Areas Covered: This article aims to classify nerve-sparing (NS) techniques in RARP based on an anatomical approach to the prostate. We have identified three main NS approaches in RARP: anterior, lateral, and posterior.
Cureus
October 2024
Urology, Doncaster Royal Infirmary, Doncaster, GBR.
Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common solid malignancy in men in the UK. Pleomorphic giant cell carcinoma (PGCC) is a rare, aggressive variant of prostate adenocarcinoma. PGCC is associated with a poor prognosis and high Gleason-grade characteristics, often occurring in patients with a history of PCa treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Surg Oncol
December 2024
Department of Urology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Transl Androl Urol
August 2024
Department of Urology, Section Functional Urology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Background And Objective: First-line surgical management of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) currently involves implantation of an artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) in male patients and midurethral sling in female patients. Still, there is demand for a less invasive treatment option without the need to use a device during voiding. Since its first description in 2005, many clinics have implemented adjustable continence therapy balloons in male (ProACT) and female patients (ACT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!