Effect of HeNe and pulsed Nd:YAG laser irradiation on intradental nerve responses to mechanical stimulation of dentine.

Lasers Surg Med

Division of Neuroscience, Institute of Biomedical and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom.

Published: April 2000

Background And Objective: Our study aimed to determine how lasing affected intradental nerve responses to dentine stimulation. Study Design/Materials and Methods Intradental nerve activity was recorded from canine teeth of anaesthetised ferrets. Dentine exposed at the tip of the tooth was stimulated with a glass probe. After determining baseline responses to mechanical stimulation, dentine was lased using a pulsed Nd:YAG laser at 60-150mJ/pulse and 10-30 pulses/sec (total power = 0.3-3.0 W).

Results: The HeNe aiming beam alone and Nd:YAG laser at 0.3 W (+ HeNe) had no effect on intradental nerve responses to dentine stimulation. Lasing at 0.6-1. 5 W could either enhance or suppress intradental nerve responses. Lasing at more than or equal to 2.0 W or repeated lasing at lower intensities depressed intradental nerve responses. Lasing often induced intradental nerve firing.

Conclusion: HeNe lasing had no effect on intradental nerve excitability. The Nd:YAG laser could depress intradental nerve responses to dentine stimulation.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-9101(2000)26:3<241::aid-lsm1>3.0.co;2-iDOI Listing

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