Objective: To determine the pattern of thyroid carcinoma diagnosed at Ga-Rankuwa Hospital over a ten-year period.
Design: A retrospective study.
Settings: Ga-Rankuwa Hospital; a teaching hospital for the Medical University of Southern Africa.
Subjects: Seventy one patients who were diagnosed as having carcinoma of the thyroid during the study period.
Results: The male to female ratio was 1:4.5. Papillary and follicular carcinoma constituted 42.3% and 40.9%, respectively. Anaplastic carcinoma constituted seven per cent and three cases of medullary carcinoma were seen. There were two cases of Hurthle cell carcinoma and two cases showed a mixed histology.
Conclusion: All the histological subtypes of thyroid carcinoma do occur in our patient population.
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PLoS One
January 2025
Discipline of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a global health problem. Adherence to intensive insulin therapy is necessary to achieve better glycemic control in types 1 and 2 DM. This study aimed to evaluate the extent of adherence to insulin therapy, its predictors and to identify barriers to its adherence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Forensic Sci
December 2024
Anatomy and Histology Department, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Ga-Rankuwa, Gauteng, South Africa.
Accurate population and sex-specific normative values for the orbital and ocular dimensions, including the position and protrusion of the eye relative to the orbital rim, are vital for reliable facial approximations. In studies utilizing cadaveric tissue and computed tomography scans, the observed measurements may be influenced by desiccation, distortion or gravity, respectively. This study assessed the dimensions of the eye and orbit and established the position and protrusion of the eye relative to the orbital margin using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans to negate the effect of gravity in the supine position.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthcare (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Nursing Science, School of Health Care Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Molotlegi St, Ga-Rankuwa Zone 1, Ga-Rankuwa 0208, South Africa.
Batho Pele is a South African legislative framework initiative introduced to improve the overall delivery of public services. The framework was introduced in 1997 and aimed at bringing a comprehensive transformation of the work ethics of all public servants, including health workers, at all levels of health hospitals. The study aims to investigate nurses' perceptions of implementing Batho Pele principles in selected mental health hospitals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Glob Health
December 2024
Department of Public Health, School of Healthcare Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Ga‑Rankuwa, Pretoria 0208, South Africa.
In 2014, the Faculty of Health Sciences at Walter Sisulu University introduced a 20‑week long integrated longitudinal clinical clerkship (ILCC) rotation block as part of its commitment to community‑based education and social responsiveness, with the goal of ensuring that the curriculum is updated to align with the contemporary health system challenges in South Africa. To explore whether medical student participants underwent social and personal transformative learning in understanding complex societal health needs during their integrated longitudinal community clerkship program. This was an exploratory qualitative research study conducted among 113 5 year medical students based at 8 selected hospitals during their 20‑week‑long community clerkship.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFam Pract
November 2024
General Practice and Primary Care, School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Clarice Pears Building, 90 Byres Road, Glasgow G12 8TB, United Kingdom.
Introduction: The evolving landscape of general practice (GP)/family medicine (FM) in the post-COVID-19 era, focussing on integrating telemedicine and remote consultations requires a new definition for this specialty. Hence, a broader consensus-based definition of post-COVID-19 GP/FM is warranted.
Methods: This study involved a modified electronic Delphi technique involving 27 specialists working in primary care recruited via convenient and snowball sampling.
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