The alcoholic extract of the roots of Premna herbacea was investigated for its antipyretic, antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory potential in animal models. The extract, when administered orally to mice has been found to be safe up to a dose of 8.0 g/kg. A significant antipyretic effect has been observed in rabbits while mild antinociceptive effects were evidenced in mice when tested by chemical as well as thermal methods. The extract did not exhibit any anti-inflammatory activity in acute but significantly reduced the chronic inflammation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0367-326x(99)00132-x | DOI Listing |
Biomedicines
January 2025
Department of Biotechnology, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan 23200, Pakistan.
Thiadiazine thione (THTT) has gained significant interest owing to its pharmacological potentials, particularly its antiparasitic and anti-inflammatory properties. Leishmaniasis is a clinical syndrome caused by infection with species and is associated with an inflammatory response and nociception. The available treatments against leishmaniasis are inadequate, as they are associated with high cost, toxicity, and increased resistance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
January 2025
College of Pharmacy, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen, 518118, Guangdong, China; Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, 90112, Songkhla, Thailand; Drug Delivery System Excellence Center, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, 90112, Songkhla, Thailand. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Fagonia bruguieri var. laxa Boiss., also known as Dhamansa or Dhamaran, is a well-known xerophyte traditionally used for managing pain, inflammation, fever, and related disease conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Pharmacol
February 2025
Laboratory of Pharmacology of Pain, Department of Pharmacology, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Neuropathy is the most common complication of diabetes, leading to painful symptoms like hyperalgesia. Current treatments for diabetic painful neuropathy often prove inadequate, necessitating the exploration of new pharmacological approaches. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the potential antinociceptive effect of aspirin-triggered lipoxin A4 (ATL), a specialized pro-resolving lipid mediator, when administered alone or in combination with cannabinoid agonists, to alleviate diabetic neuropathic pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioorg Med Chem Lett
March 2025
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 5/2 Kuprevič St., Minsk 220084, the Republic of Belarus.
Paracetamol has antipyretic and analgesic properties and it is widely used for fever and pain. However, paracetamol is partially metabolized to N-acetyl-p-benzoquinoneimine, which in overdose leads to liver necrosis, urging for safer paracetamol analogues. As the latter, new para-aminophenol derivatives containing fragments of acetic acid, saturated fatty acids and monoethanolamine were synthesized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Prod Res
November 2024
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
A huge amount of information, related to herbals is based exclusively on historical beliefs. Therefore, we aim to provide scientific validation for some of the traditional uses attributed to (OE) and (TA). To achieve this, we conducted experiments to ensure the safety of the aqueous extract of OE and the methanolic extract of TA.
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