Synovial fluids (SF) from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), gout, and osteoarthritis (OA) were investigated for the levels of interleukin (IL)-1 beta, IL-6 and IL-8, tryptophan (Trp) and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) activity. Significant differences exist in the levels of IL-1 beta between inflammatory arthritides RA, PsA and gout and non inflammatory arthritis, such as OA. The highest concentration of IL-1 beta was found in RA, that showed high levels also of IL-6 and IL-8. In the same disease we also found the highest IDO activity and the lowest Trp concentration. In addition, IDO activity seems to be related with the decrease in Trp, as demonstrated by the inverse correlation found between these two substances in the SF of all patients.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4709-9_70DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

il-1 beta
12
ido activity
12
psa gout
8
il-6 il-8
8
tryptophan catabolism
4
catabolism synovial
4
synovial fluid
4
fluid arthropathies
4
arthropathies relationship
4
relationship inflammatory
4

Similar Publications

Background: Epilepsy, a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures, presents considerable difficulties in treatment, particularly when dealing with drug-resistant cases. Dapsone, recognized for its anti-inflammatory properties, holds promise as a potential therapeutic option. However, its effectiveness in epilepsy requires further investigation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ameliorative impact of sacubitril/valsartan on paraquat-induced acute lung injury: role of Nrf2 and TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway.

Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol

January 2025

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.

Herbicides such as paraquat (PQ) are frequently utilized particularly in developing nations. The present research concentrated on the pulmonary lesions triggered by PQ and the beneficial effect of the angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI), sacubitril/valsartan, against such pulmonary damage. Five groups of rats were established: control, ARNI, PQ (10 mg/kg), ARNI 68 + PQ, and ARNI 34 + PQ.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a common pathogenic situation that arises throughout all liver surgeries, including liver transplants. We aimed to compare the preventive effects of valsartan (VST) against valsartan + sacubitril (LCZ696) on hepatic injury caused by IRI. A total of thirty-six male Westar albino rats were split into six groups randomly: sham, IRI, VST + IRI, LCZ696 + IRI, VST, and LCZ696.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Chronic soft tissue injury is characterized by sterile inflammation and pain. Gua sha with Masanggoubang oil (GSMO) treatment has been found to possess anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.

Objectives: To explore the mechanism of GSMO in chronic soft tissue injuries.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Refractory epilepsy poses significant challenges in clinical management due to its resistance to standard antiepileptic therapies, necessitating the exploration of more effective treatment regimens. Lamotrigine, with its proven efficacy and tolerability, offers potential benefits when combined with traditional medications like valproate, though its comprehensive impact on clinical outcomes and neurological markers requires further study.

Objective: To analyze the improvement effect of combined application of lamotrigine on refractory epilepsy patients and its impact on patients' EEG and neurological function.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!