Some proteins have been shown to mimic the overall shape and structure of nucleic acids. For some of the proteins involved in translating the genetic information into proteins on the ribosome particle, there are indications that such observations of macromolecular mimicry even extend to similarity in interaction with and function on the ribosome. A small number of structural results obtained outside the protein biosynthesis machinery could indicate that the concept of macromolecular mimicry between proteins and nucleic acids is more general. The implications for the function and evolution of protein biosynthesis are discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/emboj/19.4.489 | DOI Listing |
Mater Today Bio
October 2024
Department of Molecular Genetics, School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
J Am Chem Soc
August 2024
Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design, School of Chemistry, UNSW Sydney, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia.
Here we introduce amphiphilic star polymers as versatile protein mimics capable of approximating the activity of certain native proteins. Our study focuses on designing a synthetic polymer capable of replicating the biological activity of TRAIL, a promising anticancer protein that shows very poor circulation half-life. Successful protein mimicry requires precise control over the presentation of receptor-binding peptides from the periphery of the polymer scaffold while maintaining enough flexibility for protein-peptide binding.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomater Adv
September 2024
Polymer Chemistry & Biomaterials Group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry, Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 Building S4, 9000 Ghent, Belgium. Electronic address:
Bioengineering seeks to replicate biological tissues exploiting scaffolds often based on polymeric biomaterials. Digital light processing (DLP) has emerged as a potent technique to fabricate tissue engineering (TE) scaffolds. However, the scarcity of suitable biomaterials with desired physico-chemical properties along with processing capabilities limits DLP's potential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomacromolecules
May 2024
Polymer Chemistry and Biomaterials Group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Ghent 9000, Belgium.
With the rapid increase of the number of patients with gastrointestinal diseases in modern society, the need for the development of physiologically relevant in vitro intestinal models is key to improve the understanding of intestinal dysfunctions. This involves the development of a scaffold material exhibiting physiological stiffness and anatomical mimicry of the intestinal architecture. The current work focuses on evaluating the scaffold micromorphology of gelatin-methacryloyl-aminoethyl-methacrylate-based nonporous and porous intestinal 3D, intestine-like constructs, fabricated via digital light processing, on the cellular response.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
February 2024
Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design and Australian Centre for NanoMedicine, School of Chemical Engineering, UNSW, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
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