The mortality of septic shock, both in percentage of septic shock cases and total number of septic shock cases, has been increasing over the past several decades. This is despite major advances in diagnosis and treatment. The basic cause of traumatic and septic shock has only partially been elucidated. This review presents information about the basic cause and mechanism of septic shock as well as a new treatment based on this information. Data sources include research papers on the subject of septic shock from 1875 until the present. These papers numbered more than 10,000, most of which are not included in the reference list because many are duplicative. The main result of the review of literature is that all of a wide variety of treatments of septic shock have not resulted in a lowering of mortality, but in fact have increased it. Another toxin (in addition to endotoxin and its secondarily induced host mediators) is proposed. This toxin causes disseminated intravascular coagulation, which may obstruct the microcirculation of any and all organs, producing multiple organ failure by microclots. These microclots may be lysed by plasminogen activator and circulation to the organs restored.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Am J Forensic Med Pathol
January 2025
From the Department of Pathology, University of Nevada Reno School of Medicine.
Necrotizing wound infections are potentially lethal complications of surgeries, including cesarean deliveries. A 32-year-old female with obesity and hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) underwent uncomplicated cesarean section. Four days later, she developed abdominal pain and imaging showed ascites; she was treated with antibiotics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Crit Care Med
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Critical Care, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Objectives: Small studies of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support for children with refractory septic shock (RSS) suggest that high-flow (≥ 150 mL/kg/min) venoarterial ECMO and a central cannulation strategy may be associated with lower odds of mortality. We therefore aimed to examine a large, international dataset of venoarterial ECMO patients for pediatric sepsis to identify outcomes associated with flow and cannulation site.
Design: Retrospective analysis of the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization (ELSO) database from January 1, 2000, to December 31, 2021.
IJID Reg
March 2025
Micobiology and Moclecular Biology Department, National Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Objectives: This study describes the clinical and paraclinical features, antibiotic resistance levels, and treatment outcomes of septicemia acquired in the Vietnamese community.
Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 102 patients with community-acquired sepsis caused by from July 2018 to July 2023.
Results: -induced community sepsis had a septic shock rate of 13.
BMC Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Background: Purulent meningitis poses a significant clinical challenge with high mortality. We present the case of a 54-year-old female transferred to our emergency department with suspected bacterial meningitis, later diagnosed as an Austrian syndrome.
Case Presentation: The patient exhibited subacute somnolence, severe headache, nausea and fever.
Ann Emerg Med
February 2025
Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI; Department of Emergency Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!