Prevention of cerebral palsy in glutaric aciduria type 1 by dietary management.

Arch Dis Child

National Centre for Inherited Metabolic Disorders, The Children's Hospital, Temple Street, Dublin 1, Ireland.

Published: January 2000

Aims: To study retrospectively the effects of treatment and the clinical outcome in 12 patients with glutaric aciduria type 1; and to compare the outcome in 6 patients diagnosed as a result of family screening with 6 patients who were diagnosed late after symptomatic presentation.

Setting: The National Centre for Inherited Metabolic Disorders, The Children's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

Result: Four of the 6 children detected on screening are developmentally normal, 1 died, and the remaining 1 has mild mental handicap. All 6 of the late diagnosed symptomatic group suffered dyskinetic cerebral palsy and 5 have died.

Conclusion: Experience of 50 patient treatment years has shown that early intensive management can alter the natural history of this rare disorder.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1718171PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/adc.82.1.67DOI Listing

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