An 8-year-old man presented after sustaining an injury during a fall. A closed reduction attempt failed, and after several tests, an open reduction was performed. With posterolateral dislocation of the knee, there can be anterior cruciate ligament, posterior cruciate ligament, and medial collateral ligament disruption. At the 6-month (final) follow-up, the patient had no subjective pain or instability. With this type of injury, the approach can be conservative monitoring or repair of all of the ligaments. Because of the age and activity level of our patient, we opted for repair of the medial collateral ligament initially with the possibility of late anterior cruciate ligament and/or posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cruciate ligament
16
anterior cruciate
8
posterior cruciate
8
medial collateral
8
collateral ligament
8
ligament
6
irreducible knee
4
knee dislocation
4
dislocation case
4
case report
4

Similar Publications

Background: Recognizing ACL injuries on the field and in the office can be very challenging in awake and apprehensive patients. Despite high specificity, many published "pivot-shift" techniques have limited acceptance mainly because of unsatisfactory sensitivity. We describe in detail, four specific modifications and provide a critical review of our clinical experiences to empower the new user's readiness to master a novel screening procedure for ACL disruption.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Quadriceps weakness is a common barrier to effective rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) surgery. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES)-the application of electrical currents to induce muscle contraction-has been used as part of the postoperative rehabilitation regimen.

Purpose: To investigate the effects of NMES on the recovery of quadriceps strength and knee function after ACL surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To investigate kneeling tolerance in patients undergoing hamstring (HT) versus quadriceps (QT) anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) and investigate correlation with patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs).

Methods: After recruitment and randomisation, 112 patients (HT = 55; QT = 57) underwent ACLR. Patients were assessed at 6, 12 and 24 months using the Kneeling Tolerance Test, which evaluates patient-reported pain in a position of both 90 (KT90) and 110 (KT110) degrees of knee flexion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease that has no cure, and current therapies are intended to minimize pain. There is, therefore, a need for effective pharmacologic agents that reverse or slow the progression of joint damage. We report herein on an investigation of the effects of intra-articular injections of ganglioside sugars on the progression of OA in an experimental rabbit model.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) often walk with a less dynamic vertical ground reaction force (vGRF), exemplified by a reduced first peak vGRF and elevated midstance vGRF compared to uninjured controls. However, the mechanism by which altered limb loading affects actual tibial plateau contact forces during walking remains unclear.

Methods: Our purpose was to use musculoskeletal simulation to evaluate the effects of first peak vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) biofeedback on bilateral tibiofemoral contact forces relevant to the development of post-traumatic osteoarthritis (OA) in 20 individuals with ACLR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!