Yp-specific sequences, including the testicular determinant gene SRY, have been detected and located in a 46,XX true hermaphrodite individual, using PCR amplification and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH). Among different Y chromosome loci tested, it was only possible to detect Yp sequences. The Y-centromere and Yq sequences were absent. Unexpectedly, the Y fragment was translocated to the long arm of one of the X chromosomes, at the Xq28 level, and the derivative (X) chromosome of the patient lacked q-telomeric sequences. To our knowledge, this is the first Yp/Xq translocation reported. The coexistence of testicular and ovarian tissue in the patient may have arisen by differential inactivation of the Y-bearing X chromosome, in which Xq telomeric sequences are missing. The possible origin of the Yp/Xq translocation, during paternal meiosis or in somatic paternal cells, is discussed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(20000103)90:1<25::aid-ajmg5>3.0.co;2-5 | DOI Listing |
J Nurs Care Qual
March 2025
Author Affiliations: Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Rochester, Michigan (Drs Bahl, Drogowski); Department of Emergency Medicine, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, Michigan (Drs Gutta, Lehman, Younes, and Ms DiLoreto); and Corewell Health Research Institute, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, Michigan (Dr Shen).
Background: The impact of site selection on blood sampling and catheter functionality for long peripheral catheters (LPCs) is unclear.
Purpose: To compare outcomes of LPCs placed in the upper arm vs the forearm.
Methods: A single-site, randomized trial was conducted among adult patients requiring an LPC for difficult venous access or prolonged therapy.
PLoS One
March 2025
Wellstar College of Health and Human Services, Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, Georgia, United States of America.
Despite its importance in the development of mobility in infants, there is a general lack of quantified data on infant crawling, and a specific lack of understanding of crawling kinetics, which includes the relative weightbearing and force generation among the four limbs. Moreover, because of the difficulty of measurement and study design, there is no longitudinal quantification of the impact of a perturbation to typical development, such as limb immobilization. This study measured kinetic and spatiotemporal outcomes in a typically developing infant prior to a fracture that necessitated a long-leg cast that immobilized the left knee and ankle, while crawling with the cast, and again one day after cast removal, and two weeks post.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vasc Access
March 2025
Department of Vascular Surgery, Duc Tin Clinic, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam.
The rising global incidence of kidney failure has increased the demand for long-term hemodialysis, which requires reliable vascular access. While arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) are typically preferred, alternative approaches are needed when autogenous options are exhausted. The use of translocated autologous saphenous vein (SV) conduits has been predominantly documented in developed countries but rarely employed in developing nations, including Vietnam.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTher Adv Respir Dis
March 2025
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Background: High-flow nasal oxygen (HFNO) therapy delivers humidified, heated air with flow rates of up to 60 L/min with oxygen entrained. HFNO has advantages over conventional oxygen therapy, including precise and reliable fraction of inspired oxygen delivery, therefore is recommended as first-line treatment for people with acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure.
Objectives: This pilot study aimed to determine the feasibility and acceptability of domiciliary nasal high flow (NHF) without entrained oxygen for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and severe breathlessness.
Background: Group B streptococcal (GBS) sepsis during infancy is a leading cause of child mortality and an important contributor to long-term neurodisability. Data on outcomes among invasive GBS infection survivors in low- and middle-income countries are limited. We present 2-year neurodevelopment and growth outcomes after GBS sepsis in Uganda.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!