Chordoma is characterized clinicomorphologically and epidemiologically using own observations for 1955-1995 and literature data. Chordoma is a rare tumor. Its histogenetic association with the notochorda remnants and location in the region of axial skeleton results in a grave clinical course due to alteration of nervous structures of the brain and spinal cord. The diagnosis is based on roentgenological data showing the connection of the tumor with axial skeleton (in sacral-coccygeus and occipital-basilar regions in 90% of cases) and on typical histologic structure.
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Sci Rep
January 2025
College of Civil Engineering and Communication, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, 450045, China.
Acid rain can significantly undermine the structural integrity and seismic resilience of concrete structures, posing substantial risks of catastrophic failures and jeopardizing safety. However, studies on the seismic behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) columns affected by acid rain corrosion remain nascent. Therefore, this study explored the impact of acid-rain corrosion extent and axial compression ratio on the seismic behavior of RC columns that experienced flexural failure using an artificial rapid corrosion method and pseudo-static test in sequence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFN Am Spine Soc J
March 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, United States.
Background: Chordoma is a rare bone cancer arising from the embryonic notochord with special predilection to the axial skeleton. The locally destructive nature and metastatic potential of chordomas can lead to devastating outcomes in terms of survival. The purpose of this study was to examine potential risk factors predictive of metastatic disease at presentation and prognostic factors in patients with metastasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnkylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the axial skeleton, resulting in severe pain, decreased mobility, and irreversible structural damage. This study explores the evolving prevalence, patient demographics, and treatment trends for AS in the Korean population from 2010 to 2023, alongside advancements in targeted therapies. This population-based study utilized data from the National Health Insurance Database covering 2010 to 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroradiology
January 2025
Department of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560029, India.
Purpose: The dentato-rubro-thalamo-cortical tract (DRTC) is considered to play a crucial role across tremor disorders including tremor dominant Parkinson's disease (TDPD) and essential tremor plus (ETP). This study aims to comprehensively evaluate microstructural integrity of the DRTC using single-compartment, i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471000, China.
Geopolymer concrete (GC) is green and environmentally friendly. In order to comprehensively study the mechanical properties and influence mechanism of geopolymer concrete-filled steel tubular (GCFST) columns under various working conditions, this study takes the strength grade of geopolymer concrete, length-diameter ratio and wall thickness of steel tube as design parameters. Eight GCFST columns are designed and the compressive performances are conducted under repeated axial compression.
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