Studies of the fluorescence polarization of 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene in membranes of normal, transformed, and revertant 3T3 cells allowed estimation of microviscosities (eta) of the lipid bilayers of these cells. Fluorescence polarization values observed with normal cells were significantly lower than those observed with cells transformed either by polyoma virus or by simian virus 40. The values of fluorescence polarization obtained with revertant Py6R1 cells were lower than those obtained with the normal cells. The calculated microviscosities (eta) show a 50% increase upon transformation. Possible correlations between the bilayer viscosity and the mobility of the receptors in the membrane are discussed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC432990 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.72.9.3351 | DOI Listing |
Mol Immunol
December 2024
Pharmacology of Chinese Medicine, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China; Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamics and Material Basis of Chinese Medicine of Shaanxi Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712046, China; Engineering Research Center of Brain Health Industry of Chinese Medicine, Universities of Shaanxi Province, Xianyang 712046, China. Electronic address:
Background: PM2.5-induced brain damage is related to systemic inflammation and oxidative stress, which can be caused by PM2.5 acting directly on the brain or indirectly by stimulating inflammation in the peripheral nervous system; however, the underlying pathological mechanisms are still unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Neurosci
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
J Orthop Surg Res
December 2024
Department of Orthopedics, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, 315000, China.
Background: Tendinopathy is very common in clinical practice, which is highly prevalent in athletes, sports enthusiasts and other people involved in high-load weight-bearing activities. Common types of tendinopathy include rotator cuff injury, Achilles tendinitis, tennis elbow and so on. Macrophages (Macs) are key immune cells in the pathogenesis of tendinopathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
December 2024
Life Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Detecting viral infection is a key role of the innate immune system. The genomes of some RNA viruses have a high CpG dinucleotide content relative to most vertebrate cell RNAs, making CpGs a molecular marker of infection. The human zinc-finger antiviral protein (ZAP) recognizes CpG, mediates clearance of the foreign CpG-rich RNA, and causes attenuation of CpG-rich RNA viruses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Spectrosc
December 2024
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
Environmental fluorescence measurements sometimes use water Raman scattering as an internal standard to compensate for path length, lensing effects, and turbidity. Fluorescent dissolved organic matter (FDOM) in water may interfere strongly with the measurement of this reference. However, fluorescence in fluid solution is largely unpolarized, while the OH stretching Raman band of water is always strongly polarized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!