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Deciphering transcription activity of mammalian early embryos unveils on/off of zygotic genome activation by protein translation/degradation.

Cell Rep

January 2025

Institute of Reproductive Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, P.R. China; NHC Key Laboratory of Birth Defect Prevention, Zhengzhou, Henan 451163, P.R. China. Electronic address:

Quantification of transcription activities in mammalian preimplantation embryos is challenging due to a huge amount of maternally stored transcripts and paucity of research materials. Here, we investigate genome-wide transcription activities of mouse and human preimplantation embryos by quantifying elongating RNA polymerase II. Two transcriptional waves are identified in early mouse embryos, with summits at the 2-cell and 8-cell stages.

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Effects of a Serotonin Receptor Peptide on Behavioral Pattern Separation in Sham- vs. Mild Traumatic Brain Injured Rats.

Endocrinol Diabetes Metab J

June 2024

Medical & Research Services, Veterans Affairs New Jersey Healthcare System, East Orange, New Jersey, USA.

Aims: Behavioral pattern separation is a hippocampal-dependent component of episodic memory and a sensitive marker of early cognitive decline. Here we tested whether mild traumatic injury causes loss of pattern separation in the rat and for its prevention by a novel neuroprotective peptide fragment of the human serotonin 2A receptor (SN..

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Scaled and Weighted Laplacian Matrices as Functional Descriptors for GPCR Ligands.

J Comput Chem

January 2025

Departamento de Fisicoquímica, Facultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Coyoacán, CDMX, Mexico.

The G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) pharmacology accounts for a significant field in research, clinical studies, and therapeutics. Computer-aided drug discovery is an evolving suite of techniques and methodologies that facilitate accelerated progress in drug discovery and repositioning. However, the structure-activity relationships of molecules targeting GPCRs are highly challenging in many cases since slight structural modifications can lead to drastic changes in biological functionality.

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The Promise of Epigenetic Editing for Treating Brain Disorders.

Subcell Biochem

January 2025

Epigenetic Editing, Department of Pathology and Medical Biology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Brain disorders, especially neurodegenerative diseases, affect millions of people worldwide. There is no causal treatment available; therefore, there is an unmet clinical need for finding therapeutic options for these diseases. Epigenetic research has resulted in identification of various genomic loci with differential disease-specific epigenetic modifications, mainly DNA methylation.

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Single-cell proteomics (SCP) promises to revolutionize biomedicine by providing an unparalleled view of the proteome in individual cells. Here, we present a high-sensitivity SCP workflow named Chip-Tip, identifying >5,000 proteins in individual HeLa cells. It also facilitated direct detection of post-translational modifications in single cells, making the need for specific post-translational modification-enrichment unnecessary.

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