Human antibodies raised in response to human herpesvirus 7 (HHV-7) infection are directed predominantly to one or more HHV-7-infected cell proteins with apparent molecular masses of about 85 to 89 kDa. The genes that encode these proteins are unknown. However, several HHH-7 genes that possibly encode proteins in this molecular mass range have been identified. Thus, the proteins encoded by open reading frame U14 (85 kDa) and U11 (86 kDa) were expressed as recombinant proteins in bacteria. Of 13 human serum specimens that recognized the 85- to 89-kDa protein(s) of HHV-7-infected cells by immunoblotting, 12 were also reactive with recombinant pp85(U14) and 8 were reactive with p86(U11). It is concluded that (i) the HHV-7 immunodominant protein is pp85(U14) and (ii) the lack of posttranslational modifications in procaryotically expressed pp85 does not adversely affect the reactivity of human sera. Monoclonal antibody (MAb) 5E1 is an HHV-7-specific MAb directed to pp85(U14). Here, the HHV-7-specific epitope in pp85(U14) was finely mapped to the C' terminal region between amino acid residues 484 and 502. However, as indicated by the low level of reactivity of human sera with the HHV-7-specific epitope recognized by MAb 5E1, human sera recognize additional epitopes of pp85(U14) that are required for their full reactivity.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC85861PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.37.12.3980-3985.1999DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

human sera
12
human
8
response human
8
human herpesvirus
8
genes encode
8
encode proteins
8
reactivity human
8
mab 5e1
8
hhv-7-specific epitope
8
proteins
7

Similar Publications

Vitiligo is a common chronic skin depigmentation disorder that seriously decreases the patients' overall quality of life. Human blood metabolites could contribute to unraveling the underlying biological mechanisms of vitiligo. We used GWAS summary statistics to assess the causal association between genetically predicted 1,400 serum metabolites and vitiligo risk by Mendelian randomization (MR).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

ACUTE HYPERGLYCEMIA INDUCES PODOCYTE APOPTOSIS BY MONOCYTE TNF-α RELEASE, A PROCESS ATTENUATED BY VITAMIN D AND GLP-1 RECEPTOR AGONISTS.

J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol

January 2025

Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Department of Medicine, VA Medical Center, St. Louis, MO, USA; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. Electronic address:

Targeting optimal glycemic control based on hemoglobin A1c (A1c) values reduces but does not abolish the onset of diabetic kidney disease and its progression to chronic kidney disease (CKD). This suggests that factors other than the average glucose contribute to the residual risk. Vitamin D deficiency and frequent episodes of acute hyperglycemia (AH) are associated with the onset of albuminuria and CKD progression in diabetes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Association between exposure to pyrethroids and chlorpyrifos at age 5 years and IQ at age 7 years among children from the Odense Child Cohort, a prospective birth cohort study.

Environ Res

January 2025

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacy and Environmental Medicine, Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Hans Christian Andersen Children's Hospital, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; OPEN Patient Data Explorative Network, Odense, Denmark.

Background: Over the past decade, the use of organophosphate insecticides including chlorpyrifos has faced increasing restrictions due to health concerns, leading to a rise in use of pyrethroids. Concerns about neurodevelopmental insults following pyrethroids exposure exist, but few studies have examined the long-term effects of childhood exposure to chlorpyrifos and pyrethroids on IQ.

Objective: To investigate the prospective associations between pyrethroids and chlorpyrifos exposure at age 5 years and IQ scores assessed at age 7.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rapid visual detection of hepatitis E virus combining reverse transcription recombinase-aided amplification with lateral flow dipstick and real-time fluorescence.

J Clin Microbiol

January 2025

Laboratory of Animal Pathology and Public Health, National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.

Unlabelled: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a globally prevalent zoonotic pathogen that is primarily spread through the fecal-oral route, such as by consuming undercooked or contaminated pork. HEV infection leads to an estimated 3.3 million symptomatic cases of viral hepatitis and 70,000 deaths in human populations each year.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Estrogen significantly impacts women's health, and postmenopausal hypertension is a common issue characterized by blood pressure fluctuations. Current control strategies for this condition are limited in efficacy, necessitating further research into the underlying mechanisms. Although metabolomics has been applied to study various diseases, its use in understanding postmenopausal hypertension is scarce.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!