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BMC Psychiatry
April 2024
Department of Clinical Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, N-9038, Norway.
Background: Mental health problems are highly prevalent in prison populations. Incarcerated persons generally come from disadvantaged backgrounds and are living under extraordinary conditions while in prison. Their healthcare needs are complex compared to the general population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAccount Res
November 2024
Bioethics Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
Serious and continuing research noncompliance and integrity violations undermine the quality of research and trust in science. When researchers engage in these behaviors, institutional officials (IOs) often develop corrective action plans. Ideally, such plans address the root causes so noncompliance or research integrity violations discontinue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prim Care Community Health
January 2023
Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Rural residents in underserved areas face many barriers to health services, including colonoscopies for colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, but rural healthcare providers may assist patients navigating these challenges due to familiarity with local contexts. In 2017 to 2018, we interviewed clinical practitioners and staff (n = 40) at 13 primary care and gastroenterology locations across rural Southern Illinois. We used a semi-structured interview guide that addressed system, provider, and patient levels including domains related to barriers, facilitators, and needs for intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Reconstr Surg
December 2022
From the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Services, University of Chicago; and Brown School Evaluation Center and Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis.
Background: The authors aimed to explore patients' perioperative experience after trapeziectomy and ligament reconstruction tendon interposition through semistructured patient interviews to identify deficiencies in preoperative patient counseling.
Methods: The authors conducted semistructured interviews with 14 patients who had undergone ligament reconstruction tendon interposition either 10 to 14 weeks or 9 to 12 months postoperatively at the time of their interview. The semistructured interview guide was developed by a fellowship-trained hand surgeon and a qualitative research specialist to discuss each patient's perioperative experience.
BMC Psychol
July 2022
Department of Clinical Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, 9038, Tromsö, Norway.
Background: Incarcerated individuals have poor mental health compared to the general population. Social support has a beneficial effect on mental health. The buffering model proposes that social support facilitates coping under stressful conditions, while the main effects model suggests that belonging to social networks and having positive social interactions are beneficial for mental health.
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