A 62-year-old man was found to have advanced cancer of the gastric cardia with multiple liver metastasis. Total gastrectomy was performed, and 11 hepatic lesions were simultaneously treated by intraoperative multimodality therapy. The therapy included hepatic resections for seven easily-resectable lesions, microwave coagulation therapy for two lesions, and ethanol injection therapy for two. Post-operative intra-arterial infusion of 1,000 mg of 5-FU was performed weekly or every two weeks through the hepatic artery using a reservoir. No recurrence was found during the follow-up period of 35 months. When local control is obtained during surgery in patients with gastric cancer with multiple liver metastasis, intraoperative multimodality therapy and post-operative intra-arterial chemotherapy should be performed for liver lesions.
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J Transl Med
December 2024
Department of Neurology and National Center for Neurological Disorders, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Background: Epilepsy, as a chronic noncommunicable disease with recurrent seizures, may be a marker of deterioration or alteration in other underlying neurological diseases. This study aimed to investigate the relationship of epilepsy with brain function, other common brain disorders, and their underlying mechanisms.
Methods: The study was based on clinical diagnostic and test data from 426,527 participants in the UK Biobank, of whom 3,251 were diagnosed with epilepsy at baseline.
Anticancer Res
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, U.S.A.;
Background/aim: Predictors of recurrence following resection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are not fully established. This study investigated potential risk factors and prognostic scores for this situation.
Patients And Methods: In 297 patients undergoing resection of HCC between 2000 and 2021, risk scores and potential additional risk factors for intrahepatic and extrahepatic recurrence were assessed.
Metabolism
December 2024
Department of Neurology and National Center for Neurological Disorders, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Background And Aims: Multimorbidity, the coexistence of multiple chronic diseases, is a rapidly expanding global health challenge, carrying profound implications for patients, caregivers, healthcare systems, and society. Investigating the determinants and drivers underlying multiple chronic diseases is a priority for disease management and prevention.
Method: This prospective cohort study analyzed data from the 53,026 participants in the UK Biobank from baseline (2006 to 2010) across 13.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Systems Medicine for Cancer, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.
Ferroptosis, a unique form of iron-dependent cell death triggered by lipid peroxidation accumulation, holds great promise for cancer therapy. Despite the crucial role of GPX4 in regulating ferroptosis, our understanding of GPX4 protein regulation remains limited. Through FACS-based genome-wide CRISPR screening, we identified MALT1 as a regulator of GPX4 protein.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Med
December 2024
Department of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome - Radiology Unit - Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Via Di Grottarossa, 1035-1039, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Objectives: To evaluate liver enhancement and image quality of abdominal CECT examinations acquired with multiple LBW-based contrast medium injection protocols.
Material & Methods: One hundred fifty patients who underwent a clinically indicated CECT examination were prospectively and randomly assigned to one of the following contrast medium injection protocol groups: A, 700 mg iodine(I)/kg of LBW; B, 650 mgI/kg of LBW; and C, 600 mgI/kg of LBW. Liver signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), and magnitude of contrast enhancement (ΔHU) were calculated.
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