Panic disorder or temporal lobe epilepsy: A diagnostic problem in an adolescent girl.

Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry

Istituto di Scienze Neurologiche e Psichiatriche dell'lnfanzia e dell'Adolescenza, Via Besta 1, Milano, Italia.

Published: September 1999

Similarities in the clinical presentation of panic disorder and temporal lobe epilepsy suggest that the two disorders are related and can lead to difficulties in a differential diagnosis. We describe the case of a young girl suffering from paroxysmal anxiety, derealization-depersonalization and autonomic symptoms, lasting from seconds to several minutes; these episodes were very frequent and disabling. The interictal EEGs and MRI were normal. After having diagnosed panic disorder based mainly on the duration of the attacks and the family history, a pharmacological treatment was started.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s007870050134DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

panic disorder
12
disorder temporal
8
temporal lobe
8
lobe epilepsy
8
epilepsy diagnostic
4
diagnostic problem
4
problem adolescent
4
adolescent girl
4
girl similarities
4
similarities clinical
4

Similar Publications

Background: The coexistence of pheochromocytoma and hyperaldosteronism is a rare and clinically significant finding with diagnostic challenges that need to be considered in the workup of patients with hypertension.

Case Presentation: This case report describes a 47-year-old Iranian man who initially presented with cold symptoms, chills, and headaches. Despite being diagnosed with panic disorder, his symptoms worsened, leading to a systolic blood pressure crisis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Panic disorder during pregnancy and the first three years after delivery: a systematic review.

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth

January 2025

Department of Psychiatry & Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.

Background: Panic disorder (PD) is highly prevalent during the peripartum period. The aim of this systematic review was to summarize evidence on risk factors and course patterns of peripartum PD as well as maternal, infant or dyadic outcomes during the first three years after delivery.

Methods: A literature search was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Meta-analysis of prospective longitudinal cohort studies on the impact of childhood traumas on anxiety disorders.

J Affect Disord

January 2025

Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China; Pudong New Area Mental Health Centre Affiliated to Tongji University, Shanghai 200124, China.

Objects: Childhood trauma is an early pathogenic factor that increases individuals' vulnerability to mental illness. This systematic review aims to explore the evidence regarding the association between childhood trauma and the subsequent occurrence of anxiety disorders.

Methods: Embase, Scopus, and PubMed databases were searched for peer-reviewed longitudinal cohort studies published in English between January 1, 1995, and November 15, 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Autism spectrum disorder, social anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorders: beyond the comorbidity.

BMC Psychiatry

January 2025

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, 67 Via Roma, 56126, Pisa, Italy.

Objective: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by high rates of comorbidity with other mental disorders, including anxiety disorders and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Beyond a mere concept of comorbidity, recent literature is speculating the existence of a neurodevelopmental nature of such mental disorders. The aim of the study is to investigate the distribution of social-phobic, obsessive-compulsive and panic-agoraphobic traits within a sample of individuals with ASD, social anxiety disorder (SAD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and panic disorder (PD).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Alprazolam (Alp), a triazolobenzodiazepine, is widely prescribed for the treatment of sleep disorders, anxiety, and panic disorder. While oral administration remains the standard route, its slow onset of action has prompted interest in intranasal delivery as an alternative, offers the potential for direct drug delivery to the brain. This study aims to develop a fast-acting intranasal formulation of Alp (Alp-nd).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!