The effect of supplementation of three fruits, Indian gall nut, bedda nut and gooseberry, on serum lipid levels and excretion of bile acids was investigated. Rats made hypercholesterolemic by feeding hypercholesterolemia inducing diet (HID) for a period of 30 days were used as the test model. Feeding of a dried powder of these fruits along with the HID resulted in significant (p<0.01) reduction in total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and triglycerides. HDL cholesterol remained unchanged in groups fed gall nut and bedda nut. However, the levels were significantly (p<0.01) higher in groups fed mixed and gooseberry diets in comparison to the control diet. Excretion of bile acids was found to be significantly (p<0.01) higher in animals receiving the three fruits in combination in comparison to those receiving the individual fruits.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1008001829094 | DOI Listing |
Plants (Basel)
May 2024
CNR Istituto di Ricerca Sugli Ecosistemi Terrestri IRET, Via Guglielmo Marconi, 2, 05010 Porano, TR, Italy.
The Asian chestnut gall wasp (ACGW) (Hymenoptera Yasumatsu) is a severe pest of sweet chestnut ( Mill.) with a strong impact on growth and nut production. A comparative field trial in Central Italy, including provenances from Spain, Italy, and Greece, was screened for ACGW infestation over consecutive years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2024
Department of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Crown gall disease (), crown/root rot disease ( spp.), root lesion disease () and tree vigor are key traits affecting the productivity and quality of walnuts in California. Unchallenged hybrid rootstocks were analyzed by RNA-seq to examine pre-formed factors affecting these traits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
February 2023
UMR Procédés Alimentaires et Microbiologiques, Institut Agro Dijon, Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Équipe Vin Alimentation Micro-Organismes Stress (VAlMiS), 21000 Dijon, France.
Although bioprotection is now recognised as an alternative to SO for limiting microbial spoilage, it does not guarantee protection against oxidation. This limits its application, more specifically for rosé winemaking. Oenological tannins present antioxidant properties, which could represent an interesting alternative to SO to protect must and wines against oxidation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChinese chestnut is a popular fruit tree with a high nutritional value of its nuts, which can suffer from infestation by the chestnut gall wasp (GWDK) that results in gall formation and resultant loss of production and profitability. The physiological and molecular mechanisms of GWDK resistance found in certain genotypes currently remains elusive. To gain new insights into this phenomenon, a series of RNA-Seq integrated with metabolomic profiling experiments were executed to investigate the chemical and transcriptional differences in response to GWDK infestation in two contrasting chestnut varieties grown in China (the susceptible "HongLi," HL and the partially resistant "Shuhe_Wuyingli," SW).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Immunopharmacol
September 2021
Department of Biochemistry, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Environmental Health, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. Electronic address:
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!