Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the skin.

Am J Dermatopathol

Department of Dermatopathology, The Ohio State University Hospitals, Columbus 43210, USA.

Published: October 1999

We report a case of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMF) of the skin in a female with a history of Wegeners granulomatosis. The patient had a painless, erythematous, and indurated lesion of the left elbow. The resected specimen revealed a 4 cm x 3 cm nodule involving the entire dermis and superficial portions of subcutis with a stellate profile at scanning magnification. There were spindle cells in fascicles and whorls and a mixed inflammatory cell infiltrate of plasma cells, lymphocytes, neutrophils, and eosinophils. The spindle cells were immunoreactive for vimentin, muscle specific actin, and smooth muscle actin. The polyclonal and polymorphous nature of the inflammatory cells was confirmed by immunohistochemical studies. This is the first case of IMF of the skin documented by immunostaining.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000372-199910000-00008DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

inflammatory myofibroblastic
8
myofibroblastic tumor
8
imf skin
8
spindle cells
8
inflammatory
4
tumor skin
4
skin report
4
report case
4
case inflammatory
4
tumor imf
4

Similar Publications

SAA3 deficiency exacerbates intestinal fibrosis in DSS-induced IBD mouse model.

Cell Death Discov

January 2025

Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen & Longgang District People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518172, China.

Intestinal fibrosis, as a late-stage complication of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), leads to bowel obstruction and requires surgical intervention, significantly lowering the quality of life of affected patients. SAA3, a highly conserved member of the serum amyloid A (SAA) apolipoprotein family in mice, is synthesized primarily as an acute phase reactant in response to infection, inflammation and trauma. An increasing number of evidence suggests that SAA3 exerts a vital role in the fibrotic process, even though the underlying mechanisms are not yet fully comprehended.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Alginate-polylysine-alginate (APA) microencapsulated transgenic human amniotic epithelial cells ameliorate fibrosis in hypertrophic scars.

Inflamm Res

January 2025

Department of Burns and Cutaneous Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, No.127 Changle West Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, China.

Background: Hypertrophic scar (HS) is a severe skin fibrosis. Transplanting stem cells carrying anti-fibrotic cytokine genes, like interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), is a novel therapeutic strategy. Human amniotic epithelial cells (hAECs) are ideal seed cells and gene vectors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Methylglyoxal-Stimulated Mesothelial Cells Prompted Fibroblast-to-Proto-Myofibroblast Transition.

Int J Mol Sci

January 2025

Graduate Institute of Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.

During long-term peritoneal dialysis, peritoneal fibrosis (PF) often happens and results in ultrafiltration failure, which directly leads to the termination of dialysis. The accumulation of extracellular matrix produced from an increasing number of myofibroblasts was a hallmark characteristic of PF. To date, glucose degradation products (GDPs, i.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Eight patients with inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor treated with rigid bronchoscopy.

BMC Pulm Med

January 2025

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.

Background: Pulmonary inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) accounts for 0.04-0.7% of all lung tumors, and endobronchial IMT accounts for only 10% of all pulmonary IMTs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Macrophages play important roles in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), an advanced and inflammatory stage of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). In humans and mice, the cellular heterogeneity and diverse function of hepatic macrophages in MASH have been investigated by single cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq). However, little is known about their roles in rats.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!