Because of the widespread problem of Helicobacter pylori infections, there is an increased need for rapid, reliable and inexpensive diagnostic tests. Five recently developed tests that offer potential advantages because they are less invasive or permit easier acquisition of samples than available tests are assessed. The tests assessed are whole blood, saliva and urine assays that measure systemic antibody response to H pylori, stool tests that measure H pylori antigens and string tests that recover H pylori organisms.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1999/304679 | DOI Listing |
Microrna
January 2025
Department of Periodontics. Panineeya Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Center. Road no. 5, Kamala Nagar, Dilsukh Nagar, Hyderabad, 500060, India.
Background: Periodontitis destroys the tooth's supporting structures and attachment apparatus. Local or systemic factors can cause it. Traditionally, diagnosis is based on clinical parameters that may not consistently reflect an accurate confirmation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Blythedale Children's Hospital, Valhalla, USA.
Retroperitoneal teratomas are rare neoplasms in neonates, presenting with nonspecific symptoms and variable clinical features, making diagnosis challenging. Radiological investigations, particularly fetal ultrasound and contrast-enhanced computed tomography, play a critical role in their detection. Differential diagnoses include neuroblastoma, adrenal hemorrhage, and congenital cystic lesions, which share overlapping clinical and imaging features.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Med Case Rep J
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Luoyang Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Luoyang Cerebrovascular Disease (Stroke) Clinical Medical Research Center, Regional Medical Center for Neurological Diseases of Henan Province, Luoyang, People's Republic of China.
Introduction: Transthyretin protein-related familial amyloidosis polyneuropathy (TTR-FAP) is an autosomal dominant genetic disease caused by mutations in the TTR gene. The disease is characterized primarily by peripheral and autonomic nerve damage. Disease progression is associated with frequent involvement of the heart, lungs, kidneys, eyes, and other organs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cancer Prev
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Serological tests for needs local validation as the diagnostic accuracy may vary depending on the prevalence of . . This study examined the diagnostic performance of two ELISA, GastroPanel (GastroPanel ELISA; Biohit Oyj) and GENEDIA (GENEDIA .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Exp Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Clinical Medicine, Copenhagen University, Denmark; Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences Department of Clinical Medicine Blegdamsvej 3b 33.5, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Background: The Multi-Specialty Working Group on the Recognition, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Primary Focal Hyperhidrosis developed evidence-based consensus criteria for diagnosing primary hyperhidrosis.
Objectives: To validate new questionnaire items for self-reported classification of primary hyperhidrosis based on the consensus criteria and to estimate the prevalence of primary hyperhidrosis.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional diagnostic accuracy study.
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