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BACKGROUND Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is one of the most common peripheral vascular diseases. AngioJet pharmacomechanical thrombectomy has been widely used to treat DVT. This study evaluated outcomes of patients with DVT after pharmacomechanical thrombectomy and determined potential risk factors associated with prognosis.

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Endovascular therapy versus anticoagulation alone for subacute iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis.

J Vasc Interv Radiol

December 2024

Department of Vascular Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; Vascular Center of Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:

Purpose: This study evaluated whether endovascular therapy (ET) improved early symptom relief and decreased the incidence of moderate-to-severe post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) compared to anticoagulation alone in patients with subacute (15-28 days) iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

Materials And Methods: Consecutive patients with subacute iliofemoral DVT from January 2020 to June 2022 were identified. A total of 86 patients were categorized to treatment with ET alongside anticoagulation (endovascular group, n = 49) or anticoagulation alone (anticoagulation group, n = 37).

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Background: Endovascular recanalization with venous stenting is the preferred treatment for iliofemoral venous obstruction. We reviewed our institutional experience and mid-term outcomes with endovascular therapy for iliofemoral venous obstruction using the Venovo Self-expanding Venous Stent (BARD Peripheral Vascular, Inc., Tempe, AZ, USA).

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Endovascular treatment of lower limb acute DVT: current trends and future directions.

CVIR Endovasc

November 2024

Department of Surgical and Medical Sciences and Translational Medicine School of Medicine and Psychology, "Sapienza" - University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Unlabelled: AIM OF THE STUDY: This systematic review aims to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and comparative outcomes of endovascular treatments for acute lower limb deep vein thrombosis (DVT), including catheter-directed thrombolysis (CDT), pharmacomechanical thrombectomy (PMT), mechanical thrombectomy, and venous stenting, drawing insights from a diverse range of studies.

Materials And Methods: A comprehensive literature search identified 33 relevant studies, including randomized controlled trials, cohort studies, systematic reviews, and case reports. Data extraction focused on study design, intervention type, outcome measures, and follow-up duration.

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Article Synopsis
  • Iliofemoral deep venous thrombosis is linked to post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS), and two main treatments are pharmacomechanical catheter-directed thrombolysis (PCDT) and mechanical thrombectomy (MT) with large-bore devices.
  • A study analyzed 349 patients from 2007 to 2022, comparing PCDT and MT, focusing on PTS rates, vessel patency, and other outcomes, finding no significant differences in PTS rates between the two treatment groups.
  • MT patients had better logistical outcomes, including greater likelihood of a single operating room visit and shorter ICU stay, but it was not associated with increased PTS risk or higher Villalta scores.
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