The paper proposes how to determine an effective radiation dose for patients undergone X-ray examinations, which includes the estimation of the size of a field while measuring the superficial dose and the assessment of an experiment protocol by taking into account the X-ray receiver used to measure exposure.
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Brain Sci
June 2024
Parkinson-Klinik Ortenau, 77709 Wolfach, Germany.
J Neural Transm (Vienna)
November 2024
Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Several screening tools are available to assist general neurologists in the timely identification of patients with advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) who may be eligible for referral for a device-aided therapy (DAT). However, it should be noted that not all of these clinical decision rules have been developed and validated in a thorough and consistent manner. Furthermore, only a limited number of head-to-head comparisons have been performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
July 2024
HTANALYSTS Pty Ltd., Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Introduction: Parkinson's disease (PD) is an incurable, progressive, neurodegenerative disorder. As PD advances and symptoms progress, patients become increasingly dependent on family and carers. Traditional cost-effectiveness analyses (CEA) only consider patient and payer-related outcomes, failing to acknowledge impacts on families, carers, and broader society.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurol Neurochir Pol
August 2024
University Clinical Centre of K. Gibiński, Katowice, Poland.
Aim Of Study: We sought to compare MANAGE-PD and 5-2-1 Delphi criteria which are two commonly used and approved screening tools in Parkinson's Disease, in order to highlight their strengths and limitations.
Clinical Rationale For Study: Timely intervention with device-aided therapies is vital as it enables improving motor symptoms, lowering the dosage and side-effects of dopaminergic treatment, and improving patients' and caregivers' quality of life. Various screening tools have been created to help clinicians find the best candidates for device-aided therapies (DAT) for advanced Parkinson's Disease.
J Neural Transm (Vienna)
November 2024
Chulalongkorn Centre of Excellence for Parkinson's Disease and Related Disorders, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
Parkinson's disease (PD) progresses with motor fluctuations emerging several years after treatment initiation. Initially managed with oral medications, these fluctuations may later necessitate device-aided therapy (DATs). Globally, various DATs options are available, including continuous subcutaneous apomorphine infusion, deep brain stimulation, levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel, levodopa-entacapone-carbidopa intestinal gel, and subcutaneous foslevodopa/foscarbidopa infusion, each with its complexities.
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