We describe two examples of an unusual variant of dermatofibroma (DF) in which areas of granular cells were a prominent feature. The diagnosis of DF was confirmed by immunohistochemistry and by ultrastructural studies. Granular cell changes can be observed in numerous benign and malignant cutaneous tumors of different cellular lineage. Cellular granularity is a nonspecific phenomenon characterized by intracytoplasmic accumulation of lysosomes and may cause diagnostic difficulties. Traumatic factors may be involved in the pathogenesis of cellular granularity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000018179 | DOI Listing |
Intern Med
January 2025
Department of Hematology, Suita Municipal Hospital, Japan.
A 51-year-old woman with persistent proliferation of natural killer (NK) cells in her peripheral blood was diagnosed with NK-large granular lymphocytic leukemia (NK-LGLL). During follow-up, computed tomography revealed multiple infiltrative pulmonary lesions. A flow cytometric analysis of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid showed infiltration of NK cells, resulting in a diagnosis of pulmonary infiltration by NK-LGLL.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Dermatovenerol Croat
November 2024
Takayuki Suyama, MD, PhD, Department of Dermatology, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 2-1-50 Minami-koshigaya, Koshigaya, Saitama, 343-8555, Japan; ORCID ID: 0000-0002-6986-411X.
Cystic basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a rare subtype of BCC (1). Histologically, it is usually characterized by multiple small cysts without a clinical cystic appearance (2). Herein, we report an unusual case of cystic BCC with a large vulvar cyst.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Clin Exp Pathol
December 2024
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Granular cell tumors are rare neoplasms originating from Schwann cells found in various organs. GCTs are seldom reported in the gastrointestinal tract. Pre-operative detection and diagnosis of colonic GCTs is challenging since the tumors are mainly asymptomatic, small, slow-growing, and submucosal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthop Res Rev
January 2025
Department of Oncology, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, 441000, People's Republic of China.
Background: Granular cell tumor (GCT) is a rare soft tissue tumor characterized by Schwann cell differentiation. While GCT can occur in any part of the body, it is less common in the lower limbs. We report a case of a giant atypical GCT located in the left thigh, the tumor was initially small and painless at the time of discovery but gradually grew to 17 cm over a two-year period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtein Pept Lett
January 2025
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Like other vertebrates, amphibians possess innate and adaptive immune systems. At the center of the adaptive immune system is the Major Histocompatibility Complex. The important molecules of innate immunity are antimicrobial peptides (AMPs).
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