AI Article Synopsis
- Thromboembolism is a serious complication of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), particularly in young patients with active disease, with deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism being the most common forms.
- IBD creates a prothrombotic environment, meaning that coagulation factors are heightened, increasing the risk of clot formation.
- Anticoagulation treatment is essential during thromboembolism episodes and may also help improve the overall condition of IBD.
Article Abstract
Thromboembolism represents a severe complication of inflammatory bowel disease occurring in young patient, with active disease. Deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism are the most frequent thromboembolism manifestations. Arterial complications and unusual sites for thromboembolism are more rare. Overall, inflammatory bowel disease is a real prothrombotic state as almost all parameters of coagulation are enhanced. Anticoagulation during the episode of thromboembolism is mandatory, and sometimes may ameliorate the course of inflammatory bowel disease.
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