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Cardiovascular effects of lactate in healthy adults.
Crit Care
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Background: Low-volume hypertonic solutions, such as half-molar lactate (LAC), may be a potential treatment used for fluid resuscitation. This study aimed to evaluate the underlying cardiovascular effects and mechanisms of LAC infusion compared to sodium-matched hypertonic sodium chloride (SAL).
Methods: Eight healthy male participants were randomized in a controlled, single-blinded, crossover study.
Early and high-volume administration of sodium bicarbonate in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury in patients with malignancies, during continuous renal replacement therapy.
Ren Fail
December 2025
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, P. R, China.
Introduction: Sepsis is an uncontrolled systemic response to infection that leads to life-threatening organ dysfunction. The in-hospital mortality rate remains significantly high in septic shock patients with malignancies. This study investigates whether early and high-volume administration of sodium bicarbonate during continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) can reduce 28-day mortality, increase shock reversal rates, and shorten the duration of CRRT, mechanical ventilation, and intensive care unit (ICU) stays.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of perioperative fluid overload on the occurrence of postoperative pulmonary complications following lobectomy.
J Thorac Dis
August 2024
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Background: The incidence of pulmonary complications following lobectomy remains substantial, with postoperative fluid volume playing a pivotal role. However, the optimal management of fluids after lobectomy remains uncertain. This study aimed to establish a benchmark for perioperative fluid overload in patients undergoing pulmonary surgery by comparing the incidence of pulmonary complications following standard surgical procedures among patients with varying fluid volumes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetabolomics in Pakistan: A Comprehensive Analysis of Availability, Practices, and Challenges in Clinical Laboratories.
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak
September 2024
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Objective: To comprehensively analyse the current state of metabolomics in clinical laboratories across Pakistan.
Study Design: Cross-sectional survey. Place and Duration of the Study: Section of Chemical Pathology, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan, from June to November 2022.
Adductor and Sciatic Peripheral Nerve Catheters for Schatzker VI Tibial Plateau Fracture: A Case Report.
A A Pract
July 2024
From the Department of Anesthesiology, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Peripheral nerve blocks are typically avoided for high-speed tibial plateau fractures due to their ability to mask the paresthesias and pain associated with the feared complication of acute compartment syndrome (ACS). We present a case in which sciatic nerve and adductor canal catheters were placed utilizing low-volume infusions allowing for neurovascular assessment. These catheters served as a valuable portion of the multi-modal pain regimen in this patient with a Schatzker VI tibial plateau fracture.
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