We present a case of congenital complete heart block associated with maternal autoantibodies in which a normal labor and delivery could safely be allowed to proceed despite the absence of the usual tool of electronic fetal heart rate monitoring for fetal distress, by the technique of rupturing membranes and using a fetal scalp electrode electrocardiographic tracing to assess the fetal atrial rate.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-999300 | DOI Listing |
Implement Sci Commun
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal and Fetal Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Background: Pregnancy related hypertension is a leading cause of preventable maternal morbidity and mortality in the US, with consistently higher rates affecting racial minorities. Many complications are preventable with timely treatment, in alignment with the Alliance for Innovation on Maternal Health's Patient Safety Bundle ("Bundle"). The Bundle has been implemented successfully in inpatient settings, but 30% of preeclampsia-related morbidity occurs in outpatient settings in North Carolina.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Glob Health
January 2025
Women's and Children's Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Background: Despite strong evidence-based strategies for prevention and management, global efforts to reduce deaths from postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) have failed, and it remains the leading cause of maternal mortality. We conducted a detailed review of all maternal deaths from 33 facilities in Malawi to identify health system weaknesses leading to deaths from PPH.
Methods: Data were collected regarding every maternal death occurring across all district and central hospitals in Malawi.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
December 2024
Maternal and Fetal Health Research Centre, Division of Developmental Biology and Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, UK; Saint Mary's Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
Introduction: Fetal scalp blood sampling (FSBS) can be used as an adjunctive test, in the presence of a pathological intrapartum fetal heart rate trace, to provide evidence of fetal acidaemia. The role of FSBS remains controversial, this study evaluates the diagnostic accuracy of FSBS at determining various adverse neonatal outcomes.
Method: A retrospective cohort analysis of FSBS undertaken < 1 h from birth in a single UK centre in 2016 and 2017.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jean Minjoz Hospital, Besançon University Medical Center - Alexander Fleming Boulevard, 25000 Besançon, France; University of Franche-Comte-SINERGIE Laboratory, 25000 Besancon, France. Electronic address:
Objectives: The aim of this study was to analyse influence of the fetal head position and the type of instrument used (forceps, vacuum, OdonAssist™) on perineal deformation, during simulated vaginal deliveries monitored by stereophotogrammetry.
Methods: An exploratory study was conducted using mannequins simulating vaginal births. Fifty simulated deliveries were performed with different fetal head positions and instruments: Pajot's forceps, Kiwi-vacuum, and OdonAssist™.
Background: When using electronic health records (EHRs) to conduct population-based studies on inherited bleeding disorders (IBDs), using diagnosis codes alone results in a high number of false positive identifications.
Objective: The objective of this study was to develop and validate an algorithm that uses multiple data elements of EHRs to identify pregnant women with IBDs.
Methods: The population included pregnant women who had at least one live birth or fetal death (>20 weeks gestation) at our institution from 2016 to 2023.
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