Solid lipid nanoparticles as carriers of hydrocortisone and progesterone complexes with beta-cyclodextrins.

Int J Pharm

Dipartimento di Scienza e Tecnologia del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Torino, Via Pietro Giuria 9, 10125, Torino, Italy.

Published: May 1999

Inclusion complexes of hydrocortisone and progesterone were formed with beta-cyclodextrin or 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin. The formation of the complexes was confirmed by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The inclusion complexes were incorporated in two types of solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN). In the presence of the complexes the sizes of SLN remained below 100 nm. DSC analysis showed that hydrocortisone and progesterone are dispersed in SLN in an amorphous state. Using the beta-cyclodextrin complexes the incorporation of the more hydrophilic drug, hydrocortisone, was higher than that of progesterone. Release of hydrocortisone and progesterone from SLN was lower when they were incorporated as inclusion complexes than as free molecules.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-5173(99)00066-6DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hydrocortisone progesterone
16
inclusion complexes
12
solid lipid
8
lipid nanoparticles
8
complexes
7
hydrocortisone
5
progesterone
5
nanoparticles carriers
4
carriers hydrocortisone
4
progesterone complexes
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the effects of menstrual cycle phases and time of day on various stress and immune biomarkers, including salivary α-amylase (sAA) and secretory immunoglobulin A (SIgA), in a group of 17 participants.
  • No significant interactions were found between menstrual cycle phases and time of day for the biomarkers, resting blood pressure, heart rate, or body composition.
  • However, results indicate that resting heart rate and sAA levels were higher in the afternoon, while SIgA levels were higher in the morning, highlighting the influence of time of day on these markers, rather than the menstrual cycle phases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Overreaching, a consequence of intensified training, is used by athletes to enhance performance. A blunted hormonal response to a 30-min interval exercise stress test (55/80) has been shown in males after intensified training, highlighting cortisol and testosterone as potential biomarkers of overreaching. Despite accounting for ~50% of the population, studies into hormonal responses to exercise in females are lacking.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Purpose: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) affects physical, psychological, and behavioral symptoms in women. Obesity may worsen PMS, but the impact of caloric restriction and aerobic exercise on PMS in obese women is unclear. This study examines their effects on PMS, anthropometric, and hormonal parameters in obese females.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The current study attempted to replicate the original findings regarding the effects of power posing on testosterone and cortisol levels, risk-taking behavior, and perceived power. We further extended the investigation by testing the effect of power posing on estradiol and progesterone levels.

Methods: A sample of 92 young adults (30 males; 32 females taking oral contraceptives; and 30 females not taking oral contraceptives who were in their midluteal phase) were randomly assigned to high-power-pose or low-power-pose conditions and asked about their feelings of power.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The determination of endogenous steroids in hair and fur: A systematic review of methodologies.

J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol

February 2025

Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Institute of Population Health, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. Electronic address:

Background: Endogenous steroid hormone assessment is essential for clinical practice. These hormones are typically measured in blood. More recently, measurement of steroids in hair samples has been gaining in popularity, so we have reviewed the methodologies used for this to-date.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!