The submicroscopic localization of H3-noradrenaline in the periventricular region of the anterior hypothalamus of the rat was investigated. It was shown that the largest concentration of the label is detected in the neuroglia of the subependymal layers, where the label is detected above the terminals of the axons with two types of vesicles and along the path of the axons above the microtubules. More rarely the label is encountered above the terminals with one type of synaptic vesicle and above cells of the neurosecretory type, similar in ultrastructure to cells of the arcuate nucleus. In the ependymal layer the label is localized above the cells and intercellular spaces. The results of the work are discussed in connection with the modern data on the fluorescence of the catecholamines of the hypothalamus.
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Malar J
November 2024
Program in Public Health, University of California at Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
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November 2024
Electronics and Communication Engineering Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, 9208, Bangladesh.
Viruses are submicroscopic agents that can infect other lifeforms and use their hosts' cells to replicate themselves. Despite having simplistic genetic structures among all living beings, viruses are highly adaptable, resilient, and capable of causing severe complications in their hosts' bodies. Due to their multiple transmission pathways, high contagion rate, and lethality, viruses pose the biggest biological threat both animal and plant species face.
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July 2024
The Public Service Platform for Industrialization Development Technology of Marine Biological Medicine and Product of State Oceanic Administration, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China.
Scuticociliates are recognized as the causative agents of mass mortalities in certain cultured marine fishes, resulting in enormous economic losses. This study aimed to investigate a fatal infection caused by scuticociliates in farmed large yellow croaker () in Fujian province, China. Microscopic examinations of focal organs, including the brain, eyes, gills, and skin, revealed the presence of parasites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
November 2023
School of Biological Science and Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China.
In arid areas, the scarcity of rainfall severely limits the growth of plants in the area. In arid sandy deserts, plants survive by deeply rooting to absorb groundwater. In arid gravel soil deserts (Gobi), the gravel in the soil layer limits the growth and water absorption of local plant roots.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2024
Featured Medicinal Plants Sharing and Service Platform of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, 625014 Ya'an, China; College of Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, 625014 Ya'an, China. Electronic address:
Rosmarinic acid (RA) and salvianolic acid B (SAB) are main phenolic acids in Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge have been widely used in the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases due to their excellent pharmacological activity. RA is a precursor of SAB, and tyrosine transaminase (TAT, EC 2.6.
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