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Epidemiological characteristics of community-acquired pneumoniae in hospitalized children around COVID-19 from Jiangsu Province, China: a multicenter retrospective study.
Transl Pediatr
December 2024
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Background: It has been reported that the emergence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has changed the epidemiological characteristics of many pathogens, but the epidemiological characteristics of (MP) infection in hospitalized children with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) are not clear. The aim of this study was to answer this question.
Methods: Children with CAP in three tertiary hospitals (hospitals A, B and C) from 2018 to 2023 were selected.
Embedding a culture of research in Canadian community hospitals: a qualitative study.
Health Res Policy Syst
December 2024
Niagara Health Knowledge Institute, Niagara Health, St. Catharines, ON, Canada.
Background: In Canada, academic hospitals are the principal drivers of research and medical education, while community hospitals provide patient care to a majority of the population. Benefits of increasing community hospital research include improved patient outcomes and access to research, enhanced staff satisfaction and retention and increased research efficiency and generalizability. While the resources required to build Canadian community hospital research capacity have been identified, strategies for strengthening organizational research culture in these settings are not well defined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFostering the Conversation About Complementary Medicine: Acceptability and Usefulness of Two Communication-Supporting Tools for Patients with Cancer.
Curr Oncol
November 2024
Department of Communication in Healthcare, Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research (Nivel), Otterstraat 118, 3512 CR Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Both patients and providers experience barriers to discussing complementary medicine during oncology consultations. This study describes the development of two communication tools-a question prompt sheet and a visual slideshow-and aims to evaluate their acceptability, perceived usefulness, and intention to use among patients with cancer. Nine (former) patients with breast cancer were involved in the development of the tools as co-researchers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFactors Affecting Recurrent Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia Among Older Patients in Rural Community Hospitals: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
Cureus
September 2024
Community Medicine Management, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, JPN.
Introduction Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (SAB) poses a significant health risk, particularly among adults over 65 years old, due to age-related vulnerabilities and comorbidities. Recurrent SAB is associated with increased morbidity, prolonged hospitalizations, and higher healthcare costs, necessitating the identification of risk factors that contribute to these recurrent infections. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted at a rural community hospital to identify factors associated with recurrent SAB in older patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImprove time to anti-coagulation reversal for hemorrhagic strokes.
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Oral anticoagulation (OAC) is a risk factor for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) which is an important source of disability and mortality. OAC-associated ICH (OAC-ICH) patients have worse outcomes as compared to ICH patients not on OAC, likely because of the associated larger stroke volumes, higher propensity to intraventricular hemorrhage, and a higher risk of rebleeding. Although current guidelines recommend that OAC should be reversed quickly, many health care systems have not developed a process for optimizing that aspect of care.
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