After the birth of a child with a forelimb unilateral agenesis, the first consultation is of cardinal importance for the family. It should take place as soon as possible. The major point to be emphasized is that the child, although different, must not be considered as handicapped. If the aesthetic prejudice is evident, the functional incapacity is limited to some specific situations. In practice, the child with or without a prosthesis will have the same autonomy as children of the same age. A first prosthesis is usually proposed at 6 or 7 months of age. The child will wear the prosthesis more or less easily depending mainly upon the family attitude. It is recommended that the family have access to a medical team including a psychologist and an occupational therapist.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0929-693x(97)86836-4 | DOI Listing |
Equine Vet J
January 2025
Université de Lyon, VetAgro Sup, Marcy l'Etoile, France.
Background: Supernumerary digits, or polydactyly, have been described in various species including humans, wild and domestic animals. In horses, it represents the most common congenital limb malformation, which has only been described in isolated cases or nuclear families. Molecular aetiology has not been reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosci
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Michigan Technological University, 1400 Townsend Dr. Houghton, MI 49931.
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) effectively treats motor symptoms of advanced Parkinson's disease (PD), with the globus pallidus interna (GPi) commonly targeted. However, its therapeutic mechanisms remain unclear. We employed optogenetic stimulation in the entopeduncular nucleus (EP), the rat homologue of GPi, in a unilateral 6-OHDA lesioned female Sprague Dawley rat model of PD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFbioRxiv
October 2024
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, 53201.
Modulation of neural activity is a promising strategy to influence the growth of axons and improve behavioral recovery after damage to the central nervous system. The benefits of neuromodulation likely depend on optimization across multiple input parameters. Here we used a chemogenetic approach to achieve continuous, long-term elevation of neural activity in murine corticospinal tract (CST) neurons.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTierarztl Prax Ausg K Kleintiere Heimtiere
October 2024
Chirurgische und Gynäkologische Kleintierklinik, Ludwig-Maximilian-Universität München.
Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the treatment success of dogs with medial coronoid disease (here: Fragmented Coronoid Process [FCP]) following arthroscopically performed subtotal coronoidectomy by the use of subjective and objective gait analysis and the evaluation of osteoarthritis progression in addition to their correlation with the findings from postoperative computed tomography. In particular, the clinical relevance of residual particles remaining postoperatively was to be evaluated.
Material And Methods: Thirty elbows from 24 dogs of different breeds were examined clinically, orthopedically, using gait analysis as well as radiographically at least 6 months after unilateral or bilateral subtotal coronoidectomy.
Acta Vet Scand
September 2024
Kentdale Referrals, Moss End Business Village, A6070, Milnthorpe, LA7 7NU, UK.
Background: Pancarpal arthrodesis (PCA) is a commonly performed procedure in the UK. However, it is not known whether working dogs in the UK and other European countries with carpal injuries that have undergone unilateral PCA are able to return to working ability as determined by the owner. Medical records from a referral hospital in the UK were reviewed retrospectively for cases of working dogs treated using unilateral PCA.
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