The aim of the study was the assessment of the usefulness of commercially available systems for rapid identification of staphylococci. API STAPH (bioMerieux, France), ID 32 STAPH (bioMerieux, France), GPL (HTL, Poland) and Staph-Zym (Rosco, Denmark). The identifications were carried out according to producer's instruction. The material for the study comprised 76 staphylococcal strains, coagulase-positive and coagulase-negative. The strains were isolated from throat, nasal, wound, bone slivers, pus and blood of inpatients and from throat and nasal swabs of outpatients. Besides that, for the study staphylococcal strains were obtained from the American Collection of Typical Cultures (ATCC) and from the Polish Collection of Microorganisms (PCM). All tested strains were identified on the basis of classic biochemical tests. In the light of obtained results it is concluded that the commercial system most suitable for identification of staphylococci was ID 32 STAPH (bioMerieux), which has a wide spectrum of species identifiable with it and the highest percent (95%) of correctly identified species. The least suitable system was the GPL 15 (HTL, Poland).
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Sci Rep
November 2024
Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie (CIRI), Université de Lyon, CNRS, UMR5308, ENS de Lyon, Inserm, U1111, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France.
Staphylococcus aureus main internalization mechanism in osteoblasts relies on a tripartite interaction between bacterial fibronectin-binding proteins, extracellular matrix soluble fibronectin, and osteoblasts' β1 integrins. Caveolins, and particularly caveolin-1, have been shown to limit the plasma membrane microdomain mobility, and consequently reduce the uptake of S. aureus in keratinocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Pharmacokinet
September 2024
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Background And Objective: Dalbavancin is increasingly used for the long-term treatment of chronic osteoarticular infections. A population pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) analysis for assessing the relationship between dalbavancin exposure and C-reactive protein (C-RP) over time was conducted.
Methods: Non-linear mixed-effect modeling was fitted to dalbavancin and C-RP concentrations.
Int J Med Microbiol
September 2024
Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address:
Background: In 2015, Staphylococcus argenteus was reported for the first time as a novel species of the Staphylococcus aureus complex. While S. argenteus has been found in many countries, its presence in Indonesia has not been reported yet.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiol Spectr
September 2024
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Reliable detection of A and C-mediated beta-lactam resistance using automated antimicrobial susceptibility test systems is critical for patient care. The aim of this study was to compare the performance of the new cefoxitin screen test (oxsf02n) on the Vitek 2 card (Vitek 2) and BD Phoenix PMC-100 Gram-Positive AST Panel (Phoenix) against the reference method for the detection of A (and C)-mediated beta-lactam resistance. Two hundred fifty clinical fresh and stock spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
May 2024
Division of Infectious Diseases, Inflammation Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Background: Alcoholism associates with increased Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia incidence and mortality. The objective was to compare disease progression, treatment and prognosis of Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in alcoholics versus non-alcoholics.
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