The Swiss Network of Dermatology Policlinics (SNDP) has monitored the prevalence of HIV among patients treated for a sexually transmitted disease (STD) since January 1990. A questionnaire was sent to each policlinic in the network (Basel, Bern, Geneva, Lausanne, and two in Zurich) to collect information on their participation in this study and the characteristics of the network. The responses reveal that the six policlinics followed the HIV prevalence study protocol in a uniform manner and had similar logistical and organisational characteristics HIV prevalences in this population were high (1.6% among heterosexuals, 24.0% among male homo/bisexuals, and 35.7% among injecting drug users), have remained stable, and vary considerably by policlinic. In conclusion, we found that the policlinics have correctly implemented the HIV prevalence study and that the SNDP is a homogeneous sentinel surveillance system. Knowledge of the organisation and characteristics of the SNDP has allowed us to better interpret and present our data, and we recommend that other sentinel surveillance systems of this type collect this sort of information.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01624804 | DOI Listing |
J Int AIDS Soc
February 2025
Centre for Integrated Data and Epidemiological Research, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Introduction: Globally, children living with HIV continue to lag behind UNAIDS targets for viral suppression (VS). Because studies with linked mother-child data are limited, we describe VS and associated factors among young children in a setting with early infant HIV testing (at birth, age 10 weeks and 6 months) and early protease inhibitor-based first-line antiretroviral therapy (ART).
Methods: We analysed routinely collected mother-child data for children living with HIV born 2018-2022 in Western Cape province, South Africa (followed through mid-2023).
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf
February 2025
UNC Project-Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Purpose: Concomitant use of antiretroviral therapy (ART), hormonal contraception, and isonicotinic acid hydrazide (isoniazid) for tuberculosis prevention is common among women of reproductive age who are living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa. We estimated the effect of isoniazid on 6-month pregnancy risk among Malawian women living with HIV in the Family Planning and Antiretroviral Therapy (FP-ART) prospective cohort study, overall and among subgroups defined by ART regimen type and hormonal contraceptive method.
Methods: The analytic sample included visits contributed by participants who were currently using either efavirenz- or dolutegravir-based ART and either depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) or levonorgestrel (LNG) implant contraception at the time of the visit.
AIDS Care
January 2025
Center for Gerontology & Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Although HIV is more prevalent among transgender and gender-diverse individuals than cisgender people, a dearth of research has compared the HIV-related care engagement of these populations. Using 2008-2017 Medicare data, we identified TGD (trans feminine and non-binary [TFN], trans masculine and non-binary [TMN], unclassified gender) and cisgender (male, female) beneficiaries with HIV and explored within and between gender group differences in the predicted probability of engagement in the HIV Care Continuum. Transgender and gender-diverse individuals had a higher predicted probability of every HIV-related care outcome vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS
December 2024
Department of DVL, Government Erode Medical College, Perundurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are increasing throughout the world including India at present. In 1960s and 70s, the bacterial STIs were predominant than the viral STIs. The discovery of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and its rampant spread changed the situation with the increase of viral STIs in 1980s and 90s.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS
December 2024
Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Background And Objectives: Anorectal and pharyngeal infections with (NG) are common in men who have sex with men (MSM). However, they are often asymptomatic and found in the absence of reported risk behavior and concurrent genital infection. These serve as a hidden reservoir for ongoing transmission and may cause complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!