Anesthesia-respiratory equipment (ARE) mainly including assisted ventilation apparatuses, inhalation anesthesia apparatuses, as well as the monitors employed in the use of these apparatuses are and will be the lead on the market of medical equipment in Russia. Therefore it is important to consider the immediate prospects of ARE development. For each of the above three types of ARE, the paper briefly lists the current and promising applications, the sites of their use, procedures, principal quantitative requirement and design. It refers to the most specific Russian and foreign items. The authors outline their own views of the immediate tasks of ARE design in Russia.
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CNS Neurosci Ther
January 2025
The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
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State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, School of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, PR China. Electronic address:
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Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Utah State University, 0300 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT, 84322, USA; Department of Chemistry, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, 300 East St. Mary Blvd, Lafayette, LA, 70504, USA. Electronic address:
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College of Pharmacy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China. Electronic address:
Enzymes are natural biocatalysts with the advantages such as high catalytic efficiency, and strong substrate selectivity. However, the features of structure instability and low reusability rates have limited the industrial applications of enzyme. Fortunately, advancements in technology have made enzyme immobilization possible.
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