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Molecular Testing of Zoonotic Bacteria in Cattle, Sheep, and Goat Abortion Cases in Botswana.
Microorganisms
December 2024
Animal Production and Health Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Wagramer Strasse 5, P.O. Box 100, 1400 Vienna, Austria.
Abortion is one of the major causes of economic losses in livestock production worldwide. Because several factors can lead to abortion in cattle, sheep and goats, laboratory diagnosis, including the molecular detection of pathogens causing abortion, is often necessary. Bacterial zoonotic diseases such as brucellosis, coxiellosis, leptospirosis, and listeriosis have been implicated in livestock abortion, but they are under diagnosed and under-reported in most developing countries, including Botswana.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInsights on the Pooled Prevalence and Global Distribution of Leptospirosis in Goats: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Microorganisms
November 2024
Postgraduate Program in Animal Science and Health, Federal University of Campina Grande (UFCG), Av. Universitária, s/n, Patos 58708-110, PB, Brazil.
spp. infection in small ruminants is usually asymptomatic or presents nonspecific clinical signs and has an economic impact on goat farming and public health. The aim of this study was to carry out a systematic review with meta-analysis on the global seroprevalence and distribution of leptospirosis in goats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSerological Survey of spp. in Livestock and Rodents from Different Settlements in the Kilombero Wetland, Tanzania.
Pathogens
December 2024
Institute of Pest Management, Sokoine University of Agriculture (SUA), Morogoro 67101, Tanzania.
Background: The circulation of has been linked to various occupational activities globally. This study investigated the seroprevalence of spp. in rodents and livestock (cattle and goats) in three settlements/villages involved in agriculture, livestock keeping, and mixed agriculture and livestock in the Kilombero district, Tanzania.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Relationship Between the Spatial Occurrence of Exposed Animals and the Characteristics of the Peridomiciles They Inhabit in a Locality of Southeastern Mexico.
Pathogens
November 2024
Laboratorio de Zoonosis y otras Enfermedades Transmitidas por Vector, Centro de Investigaciones Regionales "Dr. Hideyo Noguchi", Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Mérida 97000, Yucatán, Mexico.
The occurrence of in mammals is an indicator for assessing potential health risks, particularly in tropical regions. Understanding their hosts' habitat characteristics and spatial occurrence is essential to surveil them. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of the peridomiciles associated with the spatial occurrence of hosts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCore Outcome Set development for LEPtospirosis trials (COS-LEP): a study protocol to develop a core outcome set for the evaluation of clinical therapeutic interventions for human leptospirosis.
Trials
January 2025
Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Background: Leptospirosis is a zoonotic bacterial infection occurring worldwide. It is of particular public health concern due to its global distribution, epidemic potential and high mortality without appropriate treatment. The method for the management of leptospirosis, particularly in severe disease, is clouded by methodological inconsistency and a lack of standardized outcome measures.
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