In establishing the best practice and/or evaluating any new process or procedures it is essential that apart from the compliance to specification, provided by the Guidelines (i.e. AABB or UK-BTS/ NIBSC), the changes that might occur in the activation states, and other regulatory mechanisms should be considered. Of particular relevance are the changes in the levels of FVIII in relation to its carrier protein and stabiliser von Willebrand factor; the levels of contact activation and serine proteases and the level of cellular fragmentation/microvesiculation due to shear induced stress in the cellular contents of blood and the development of cytokines. This brief original report compares the above parameters for three types of FFP, cryoprecipitate and the cryosupernatant in respect to same new in house quality monitoring criteria of acceptability.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0955-3886(96)00086-0 | DOI Listing |
Transfus Apher Sci
November 2024
Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile. Electronic address:
Background: Cryoprecipitate-poor plasma (CPP) has been suggested as a promising alternative to the standard fresh frozen plasma (FFP) in plasma exchange therapy (TPE) for thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) given its lower concentrations of von Willebrand Factor (VWF). However, its efficacy and safety remain a topic of debate.
Study Design And Methods: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis comparing CPP to FFP during TPE in patients with TTP.
Semin Thromb Hemost
November 2024
Department of Hematology and Blood Banking, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Deficiencies in coagulation factors I (FI), FII, FV, combined FV and FVIII (CF5F8) and vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors FVII, FX, FXI, and FXIII have been referred to as rare bleeding disorders (RBDs), rare coagulation factor deficiencies (RCFDs), or recessively inherited coagulation disorders. Fibrinogen was most likely the first member of this group to be identified, with reports of its discovery spanning from 1859 to 1966. If not, then the first coagulation factor to be identified was prothrombin in 1894, and the last coagulation factor to be found was FX in 1956, about 60 years later.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransfus Med Rev
October 2024
Transfusion Research Unit, Monash University, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Melbourne, Australia; Department of Haematology, Monash Health, Melbourne, Australia; Department of Haematology, Alfred Health, Melbourne, Australia.
J Proteome Res
October 2024
School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Qld 4000, Australia.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are a heterogeneous collection of particles that play a crucial role in cell-to-cell communication, primarily due to their ability to transport molecules, such as proteins. Thus, profiling EV-associated proteins offers insight into their biological effects. EVs can be isolated from various biological fluids, including donor blood components such as cryoprecipitate and fresh frozen plasma (FFP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Case Rep
September 2024
Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care P.T. Birta City Hospital and Research Center Birtamod, Jhapa Nepal.
Acquired hemophilia A can upshot in a life-threatening hemorrhage and airway obstruction. Airway bleeding is a weighty emergency in hemophilia care, necessitating the immediate start of effective hemostatic therapy (porcine factor VIII, the factor eight inhibitor bypassing activity and recombinant factor VIIa) and the decision to undertake proper airway control, such as tracheal intubation and tracheostomy. However, due to the dearth deficiency of effective hemostatic measures we relied upon the use of fresh frozen plasma and cryoprecipitate to gain control of the bleeding despite the precarious threat of infectious disease transmission associated with their use.
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