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Prospects and applications of efficient physical field processing technologies for polysaccharide extraction and quality improvement in edible mushrooms: A systematic review.
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi Resources and Utilization (South), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai 201403, China. Electronic address:
Edible mushroom-derived polysaccharides (EMPs) have been widely used in foods, medicine, and cosmetics due to theirs' diverse and versatile biological activities. Currently, many conventional extraction methods for extracting EMPs are struggling to meet the growing demand, and the produced EMPs with poor quality and low bioactivity. Novel physical field (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn integrated and multifunctional homemade cell sensor platform based on Si-d-CQDs and CRISPR-Cas12a for CD31 detection during endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition.
Talanta
January 2025
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Taihe hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, 442000, China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Embryonic Stem Cell research, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442000, Hubei, China; Clinical molecular diagnostic center, Taihe hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, 442000, China. Electronic address:
Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) plays a crucial role in the initiation and progression of atherosclerosis and various disease processes. Cluster of differentiation 31 (CD31) is a significant marker in EndMT. Detecting CD31 is essential for early-stage monitoring of EndMT and diagnosing atherosclerosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnveiling heterointerface activation effects with different titanium dioxide crystal phases for electrocatalytic nitrate-to-ammonia reduction.
J Hazard Mater
January 2025
School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China. Electronic address:
Nitrate pollution poses severe risks to aquatic ecosystems and human health. The electrocatalytic nitrate reduction reaction (NITRR) offers a promising environmental and economic solution for nitrate pollution treatment and nitrogen source recovery; however, it continues to experience limited efficiency in neutral electrolytes. This study explores the heterointerface activation effects of TiO/CuO heterogeneous catalysts with rutile (R-TiO) and anatase (A-TiO) phases and reveals that R-TiO is an active crystal phase with high nitrate reduction performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA dual action electrochemical molecular imprinting sensor based on FeCu-MOF and RGO/PDA@MXene hybrid synergies for trace detection of ribavirin.
Food Chem
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Photochemical Biomaterials and Energy Storage Materials, Heilongjiang Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, PR China. Electronic address:
In this study, we designed a molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor based on the reduced graphene oxide/polydopamine@Mxene (RPM) and FeCu-MOF for the detection of antiviral drug ribavirin (RBV). The RPM composite enhances the active surface area and electron transport capacity of the sensor, and the incorporation of FeCu-MOF can not only further improve the catalytic performance of the material, but also enables the sensor to harness the electrical reduction signal of HO. Furthermore, we developed an optimized molecularly imprinted polymer via density functional theory (DFT) to enhance the sensor's specificity and sensitivity for RBV detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdvancing cancer therapy with custom-built alternating electric field devices.
Bioelectron Med
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Biodiscovery Institute & Boots Science Building, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK.
Background: In glioblastoma (GBM) therapy research, tumour treating fields by the company Novocure™, have shown promise for increasing patient overall survival. When used with the chemotherapeutic agent temozolomide, they extend median survival by five months. However, there is a space to design alternative systems that will be amenable for wider use in current research.
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