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Background: With global dementia prevalence estimated to reach 139 million by 2050,(1) early detection of dementia-causing diseases is crucial for promoting preventative interventions. Wearable technologies have the potential to detect early signs; however, they need to be acceptable amongst users. We explored user's perspectives on the acceptability of wearable devices.

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Statins are effective in reducing cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, but adherence rates remain low globally. Understanding and addressing modifiable influences on adherence is key to improving outcomes. Existing reviews have methodological limitations, often failing to integrate qualitative and quantitative data or consider specific barriers to statin adherence.

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Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a major neurodegenerative disorder with significant environmental factors, including diet and lifestyle, influencing its onset and progression. Although previous studies have suggested that certain diets may reduce the incidence of AD, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.

Method: In this post-hoc analysis of a randomized crossover study of 20 elderly adults, we investigated the effects of a modified Mediterranean ketogenic diet (MMKD) on the plasma lipidome in the context of AD biomarkers, analyzing 784 lipid species across 47 classes using a targeted lipidomics platform.

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Losartan May Prevent Clinically Significant Postoperative Fibrosis, But Large Database Studies May Not Provide an Answer.

Arthroscopy

January 2025

Bone & Joint Sports Medicine Institute, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, VA, USA; Department of Surgery, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD. Electronic address:

Losartan and other modulators of the Renin-Angiotensin System (RAS) have been used for their anti-fibrotic effects by non-surgeons for decades where suppression of maladaptive scar deposition is helpful, such as heart failure and chronic kidney disease. Only recently have orthopaedic surgeons begun to explore whether these medications might reduce or prevent post-operative joint stiffness. The relationship between orthopaedic surgeons and fibrosis is a more complicated.

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Recent research progress on the biological functions, synthesis and applications of selenium nanoparticles.

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci

January 2025

Chongqing Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health and Digital Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing General Hospital, School of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China. Electronic address:

Selenium is an essential trace element that is involved in a variety of complex biological processes and has a significant positive effect on the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease, inflammatory diseases, and cancer. Selenium in the body is mainly provided by daily meals. However, selenium has two sides, beneficial in moderation and harmful in excess.

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